chr2-1496059-C-T

Position:

chr2-1496059-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_001206744.2(TPO):c.2077C>T(p.Arg693Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000112 in 1,613,870 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000012 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TPO
NM_001206744.2 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter P:1U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.70

Variant links:

Genes affected

TPO (HGNC:12015): (thyroid peroxidase) This gene encodes a membrane-bound glycoprotein. The encoded protein acts as an enzyme and plays a central role in thyroid gland function. The protein functions in the iodination of tyrosine residues in thyroglobulin and phenoxy-ester formation between pairs of iodinated tyrosines to generate the thyroid hormones, thyroxine and triiodothyronine. Mutations in this gene are associated with several disorders of thyroid hormonogenesis, including congenital hypothyroidism, congenital goiter, and thyroid hormone organification defect IIA. Multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been identified for this gene, but the full-length nature of some variants has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, May 2011]

TPO links:

TPO (HGNC:):

TPO links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.984

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
TPO	NM_001206744.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.2077C>T	p.Arg693Trp	missense_variant	12/17	ENST00000329066.9	NP_001193673.1	P07202-1Q502Y3Q6P534

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
TPO	ENST00000329066.9 linkuse as main transcript	c.2077C>T	p.Arg693Trp	missense_variant	12/17	1	NM_001206744.2	ENSP00000329869.4		P07202-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152218

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000796

AC:

AN:

251222

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000147

AC XY:

AN XY:

135796

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000176

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000116

AC:

AN:

1461652

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000138

AC XY:

AN XY:

727126

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000116

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000144

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152218

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

74368

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.00000378

ExAC

AF:

0.0000165

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Deficiency of iodide peroxidase

Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided

literature only

OMIM

Jul 01, 2003

- -

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp

Aug 08, 2023

Variant summary: TPO c.2077C>T (p.Arg693Trp) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Five of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 8e-06 in 251222 control chromosomes. The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. c.2077C>T has been reported in the literature in individuals affected with congenital hypothyroidism (Wang_2020, Bakker_2000) without strong evidence for causality. These reports do not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Deficiency Of Iodide Peroxidase. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. The following publications have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 11061528, 32425884). No submitters have cited clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.23

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.35

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.27

CADD

Uncertain

DANN

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Pathogenic

0.89

D;D;.;.;.;.;.

Eigen

Uncertain

0.63

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.48

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.85

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.95

D;.;D;D;D;D;D

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.49

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.98

D;D;D;D;D;D;D

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.63

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

3.8

H;H;.;H;.;.;.

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.60

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-7.3

D;D;D;D;D;D;D

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.81

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

D;D;D;D;D;D;D

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0010

D;D;D;D;D;D;D

Polyphen

1.0

D;D;D;D;D;.;.

Vest4

0.91

MutPred

0.90

Loss of disorder (P = 0.0402);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0402);.;Loss of disorder (P = 0.0402);.;.;.;

MVP

0.94

MPC

0.51

ClinPred

1.0

GERP RS

3.6

Varity_R

0.84

gMVP

0.89

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.010

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over