chr2-151494211-CAG-C

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 16 ACMG points: 16P and 0B. PVS1PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_001164508.2(NEB):c.24527_24528delCT(p.Pro8176ArgfsTer4) variant causes a frameshift change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000255 in 1,607,988 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. P8176P) has been classified as Likely benign. Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay. The gene NEB is included in the ClinGen Criteria Specification Registry.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

NEB
NM_001164508.2 frameshift

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:11

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.31

Publications

2 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

NEB (HGNC:7720): (nebulin) This gene encodes nebulin, a giant protein component of the cytoskeletal matrix that coexists with the thick and thin filaments within the sarcomeres of skeletal muscle. In most vertebrates, nebulin accounts for 3 to 4% of the total myofibrillar protein. The encoded protein contains approximately 30-amino acid long modules that can be classified into 7 types and other repeated modules. Protein isoform sizes vary from 600 to 800 kD due to alternative splicing that is tissue-, species-,and developmental stage-specific. Of the 183 exons in the nebulin gene, at least 43 are alternatively spliced, although exons 143 and 144 are not found in the same transcript. Of the several thousand transcript variants predicted for nebulin, the RefSeq Project has decided to create three representative RefSeq records. Mutations in this gene are associated with recessive nemaline myopathy. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]

NEB links:

RIF1 (HGNC:23207): (replication timing regulatory factor 1) This gene encodes a protein that shares homology with the yeast teleomere binding protein, Rap1 interacting factor 1. This protein localizes to aberrant telomeres may be involved in DNA repair. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2010]

RIF1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Specifications for NEB are available in the ClinGen Criteria Specification Registry and recommended for reference when assigning criteria.

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 16 ACMG points.

PVS1

Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.

PP5

Variant 2-151494211-CAG-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr2-151494211-CAG-C is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 265493.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001164508.2. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
NEB	NM_001164507.2	MANE Plus Clinical	c.24527_24528delCT	p.Pro8176ArgfsTer4	frameshift	Exon 174 of 182	NP_001157979.2	P20929-3
NEB	NM_001164508.2	MANE Select	c.24527_24528delCT	p.Pro8176ArgfsTer4	frameshift	Exon 174 of 182	NP_001157980.2	P20929-2
NEB	NM_001271208.2		c.24632_24633delCT	p.Pro8211ArgfsTer4	frameshift	Exon 175 of 183	NP_001258137.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
NEB	ENST00000397345.8	TSL:5 MANE Select	c.24527_24528delCT	p.Pro8176ArgfsTer4	frameshift	Exon 174 of 182	ENSP00000380505.3	P20929-2
NEB	ENST00000427231.7	TSL:5 MANE Plus Clinical	c.24527_24528delCT	p.Pro8176ArgfsTer4	frameshift	Exon 174 of 182	ENSP00000416578.2	P20929-3
RIF1	ENST00000457745.1	TSL:1	n.481-1017_481-1016delAG		intron	N/A

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152150

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000294

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.00000834

AC:

AN:

239838

AF XY:

0.00000771

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000297

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000925

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000268

AC:

AN:

1455838

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000180

AC XY:

AN XY:

723392

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33436

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000226

AC:

AN:

44174

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.0000386

AC:

AN:

25940

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39600

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

84882

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53052

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5760

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000325

AC:

AN:

1108812

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000166

AC:

AN:

60182

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.476

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152150

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

74320

show subpopulations

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41418

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15270

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3468

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5192

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4834

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10610

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

314

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000294

AC:

AN:

68040

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2092

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5. (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.375

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000378

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance:Pathogenic

Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

Nemaline myopathy 2 (4)

Arthrogryposis multiplex congenita 6 (2)

not provided (2)

Dysphagia;C0239234:Low-set ears;C0266623:Abnormality of the neck (1)

Nemaline myopathy (1)

Nemaline myopathy 2;C5543431:Arthrogryposis multiplex congenita 6 (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

PhyloP100

6.3

Mutation Taster

=0/200

disease causing (ClinVar)

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.050

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over