chr2-151627548-C-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4
The NM_001164507.2(NEB):c.10118G>A(p.Arg3373Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000182 in 1,613,904 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.00015 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00018 ( 1 hom. )
Consequence
NEB
NM_001164507.2 missense
NM_001164507.2 missense
Scores
1
7
11
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 1.49
Genes affected
NEB (HGNC:7720): (nebulin) This gene encodes nebulin, a giant protein component of the cytoskeletal matrix that coexists with the thick and thin filaments within the sarcomeres of skeletal muscle. In most vertebrates, nebulin accounts for 3 to 4% of the total myofibrillar protein. The encoded protein contains approximately 30-amino acid long modules that can be classified into 7 types and other repeated modules. Protein isoform sizes vary from 600 to 800 kD due to alternative splicing that is tissue-, species-,and developmental stage-specific. Of the 183 exons in the nebulin gene, at least 43 are alternatively spliced, although exons 143 and 144 are not found in the same transcript. Of the several thousand transcript variants predicted for nebulin, the RefSeq Project has decided to create three representative RefSeq records. Mutations in this gene are associated with recessive nemaline myopathy. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.3717472).
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
NEB | NM_001164507.2 | c.10118G>A | p.Arg3373Gln | missense_variant | 69/182 | ENST00000427231.7 | NP_001157979.2 | |
NEB | NM_001164508.2 | c.10118G>A | p.Arg3373Gln | missense_variant | 69/182 | ENST00000397345.8 | NP_001157980.2 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
NEB | ENST00000397345.8 | c.10118G>A | p.Arg3373Gln | missense_variant | 69/182 | 5 | NM_001164508.2 | ENSP00000380505 | P5 | |
NEB | ENST00000427231.7 | c.10118G>A | p.Arg3373Gln | missense_variant | 69/182 | 5 | NM_001164507.2 | ENSP00000416578 | A2 | |
NEB | ENST00000409198.5 | c.9389G>A | p.Arg3130Gln | missense_variant | 66/150 | 5 | ENSP00000386259 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000151 AC: 23AN: 152130Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.000165 AC: 41AN: 248896Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.000230 AC XY: 31AN XY: 135040
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000185 AC: 270AN: 1461656Hom.: 1 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.000231 AC XY: 168AN XY: 727104
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000151 AC: 23AN: 152248Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.000202 AC XY: 15AN XY: 74426
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Aug 31, 2017 | The R3373Q variant has not been published as a pathogenic variant, nor has it been reported as a benign variant to our knowledge. The R3373Q variant is observed in 7/66,704 (0.01%) alleles from individuals of European background (Lek et al., 2016; 1000 Genomes Consortium et al., 2015; Exome Variant Server). Most reported pathogenic variants in the NEB gene are truncating/loss-of-function. This substitution occurs at a position where amino acids with similar properties to Arginine are tolerated across species. However, this variant is a semi-conservative amino acid substitution, which may impact secondary protein structure as these residues differ in some properties. In silico analysis is inconsistent in its predictions as to whether or not the variant is damaging to the protein structure/function. - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Revvity Omics, Revvity | Oct 17, 2023 | - - |
Nemaline myopathy 2 Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jun 03, 2022 | This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with glutamine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 3373 of the NEB protein (p.Arg3373Gln). This variant is present in population databases (rs568814745, gnomAD 0.07%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with NEB-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 451633). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Not Available"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may create or strengthen a splice site. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Natera, Inc. | Jan 17, 2020 | - - |
Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Oct 03, 2022 | The c.9389G>A (p.R3130Q) alteration is located in exon 66 (coding exon 64) of the NEB gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 9389, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 3130 to be replaced by a glutamine (Q). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Uncertain
DANN
Pathogenic
DEOGEN2
Benign
.;.;T;.;T;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D;D;D;D;D;.;.
M_CAP
Benign
D
MetaRNN
Benign
T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
M;.;.;.;M;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
T
PROVEAN
Benign
N;N;.;N;N;.;.
REVEL
Benign
Sift
Uncertain
D;D;.;D;D;.;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
.;.;.;.;D;.;.
Vest4
MutPred
Gain of disorder (P = 0.1781);.;.;.;Gain of disorder (P = 0.1781);.;.;
MVP
MPC
0.33
ClinPred
T
GERP RS
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Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at