chr2-154855309-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_002239.4(KCNJ3):​c.1502C>A​(p.Thr501Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000391 in 1,586,416 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000042 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KCNJ3
NM_002239.4 missense

Scores

6
7
6

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.43
Variant links:
Genes affected
KCNJ3 (HGNC:6264): (potassium inwardly rectifying channel subfamily J member 3) Potassium channels are present in most mammalian cells, where they participate in a wide range of physiologic responses. The protein encoded by this gene is an integral membrane protein and inward-rectifier type potassium channel. The encoded protein, which has a greater tendency to allow potassium to flow into a cell rather than out of a cell, is controlled by G-proteins and plays an important role in regulating heartbeat. It associates with three other G-protein-activated potassium channels to form a heteromultimeric pore-forming complex that also couples to neurotransmitter receptors in the brain and whereby channel activation can inhibit action potential firing by hyperpolarizing the plasma membrane. These multimeric G-protein-gated inwardly-rectifying potassium (GIRK) channels may play a role in the pathophysiology of epilepsy, addiction, Down's syndrome, ataxia, and Parkinson's disease. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding distinct proteins. [provided by RefSeq, May 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
KCNJ3NM_002239.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1502C>A p.Thr501Lys missense_variant 3/3 ENST00000295101.3 NP_002230.1
KCNJ3NM_001260508.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.*577C>A 3_prime_UTR_variant 2/2 NP_001247437.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
KCNJ3ENST00000295101.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1502C>A p.Thr501Lys missense_variant 3/31 NM_002239.4 ENSP00000295101 P1P48549-1
KCNJ3ENST00000544049.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.*577C>A 3_prime_UTR_variant 2/21 ENSP00000438410 P48549-2
KCNJ3ENST00000651198.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.965C>A p.Thr322Lys missense_variant 4/4 ENSP00000498639

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152140
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000362
AC:
8
AN:
220830
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000498
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
120364
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000714
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000602
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000418
AC:
60
AN:
1434276
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
27
AF XY:
0.0000364
AC XY:
26
AN XY:
714134
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000593
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000474
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000508
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152140
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74296
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000478
Alfa
AF:
0.0000767
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000264
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsApr 22, 2022The c.1502C>A (p.T501K) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 3) of the KCNJ3 gene. This alteration results from a C to A substitution at nucleotide position 1502, causing the threonine (T) at amino acid position 501 to be replaced by a lysine (K). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.23
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.15
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.16
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.29
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.68
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.74
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.83
T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.14
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.72
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.53
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.90
L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.83
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.38
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.57
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
0.98
D
Vest4
0.69
MVP
0.53
MPC
1.1
ClinPred
0.37
T
GERP RS
5.7
Varity_R
0.33
gMVP
0.61

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs753679708; hg19: chr2-155711821; API