chr2-162189722-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_004460.5(FAP):​c.1483G>A​(p.Glu495Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000113 in 1,588,648 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00016 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00011 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

FAP
NM_004460.5 missense

Scores

6
13

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.43
Variant links:
Genes affected
FAP (HGNC:3590): (fibroblast activation protein alpha) The protein encoded by this gene is a homodimeric integral membrane gelatinase belonging to the serine protease family. It is selectively expressed in reactive stromal fibroblasts of epithelial cancers, granulation tissue of healing wounds, and malignant cells of bone and soft tissue sarcomas. This protein is thought to be involved in the control of fibroblast growth or epithelial-mesenchymal interactions during development, tissue repair, and epithelial carcinogenesis. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2014]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.011181265).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
FAPNM_004460.5 linkc.1483G>A p.Glu495Lys missense_variant 18/26 ENST00000188790.9 NP_004451.2 Q12884-1
FAPNM_001291807.3 linkc.1408G>A p.Glu470Lys missense_variant 17/25 NP_001278736.1 Q12884B4DLR2
FAPXM_011510796.4 linkc.1453G>A p.Glu485Lys missense_variant 17/25 XP_011509098.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
FAPENST00000188790.9 linkc.1483G>A p.Glu495Lys missense_variant 18/261 NM_004460.5 ENSP00000188790.4 Q12884-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000158
AC:
24
AN:
151908
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00576
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000442
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000479
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000200
AC:
48
AN:
240420
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.000200
AC XY:
26
AN XY:
129986
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000650
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00426
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000273
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000342
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000108
AC:
155
AN:
1436740
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
26
AF XY:
0.000115
AC XY:
82
AN XY:
714988
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000308
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00482
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000100
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000320
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000158
AC:
24
AN:
151908
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000108
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
74200
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00576
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000442
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000479
Alfa
AF:
0.000405
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000166
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000233
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.000140
AC:
17

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsAug 21, 2023The c.1483G>A (p.E495K) alteration is located in exon 18 (coding exon 18) of the FAP gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 1483, causing the glutamic acid (E) at amino acid position 495 to be replaced by a lysine (K). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.13
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.018
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.080
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.15
.;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.29
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.034
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.90
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.87
D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.071
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.011
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.037
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.14
.;N;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.54
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.85
.;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.23
Sift
Benign
0.53
.;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.59
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0040, 0.0010
.;B;B
Vest4
0.36
MVP
0.91
MPC
0.16
ClinPred
0.042
T
GERP RS
5.5
Varity_R
0.30
gMVP
0.54

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.030
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs201724480; hg19: chr2-163046232; COSMIC: COSV51864959; COSMIC: COSV51864959; API