chr2-165115491-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 5P and 5B. PS1_ModeratePP2PP3_ModerateBS1_SupportingBS2

The NM_006922.4(SCN3A):​c.3478G>A​(p.Glu1160Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000248 in 1,613,490 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another nucleotide change resulting in same amino acid change has been previously reported as Likely pathogenicin UniProt.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000025 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SCN3A
NM_006922.4 missense

Scores

6
8
5

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.26
Variant links:
Genes affected
SCN3A (HGNC:10590): (sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 3) Voltage-gated sodium channels are transmembrane glycoprotein complexes composed of a large alpha subunit with 24 transmembrane domains and one or more regulatory beta subunits. They are responsible for the generation and propagation of action potentials in neurons and muscle. This gene encodes one member of the sodium channel alpha subunit gene family, and is found in a cluster of five alpha subunit genes on chromosome 2. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PS1
Transcript NM_006922.4 (SCN3A) is affected with MISSENSE_VARIANT having same AA change as one Pathogenic present in UniProt
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), SCN3A. . Gene score misZ 4.618 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 6.3553 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with undetermined early-onset epileptic encephalopathy, developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, epilepsy, familial focal, with variable foci 4, developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 62.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.878
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0000264 (4/151700) while in subpopulation AMR AF= 0.000197 (3/15208). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0000531. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 2 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 36 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
SCN3ANM_006922.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.3478G>A p.Glu1160Lys missense_variant 19/28 ENST00000283254.12 NP_008853.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SCN3AENST00000283254.12 linkuse as main transcriptc.3478G>A p.Glu1160Lys missense_variant 19/281 NM_006922.4 ENSP00000283254 P1Q9NY46-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000264
AC:
4
AN:
151700
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000197
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000199
AC:
5
AN:
251354
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000294
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
135848
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000246
AC:
36
AN:
1461790
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000261
AC XY:
19
AN XY:
727200
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000597
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000134
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000232
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000234
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000264
AC:
4
AN:
151700
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000270
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74084
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000197
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000712
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000529
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpNov 24, 2023This sequence change replaces glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, with lysine, which is basic and polar, at codon 1160 of the SCN3A protein (p.Glu1160Lys). This variant is present in population databases (rs377632429, gnomAD 0.01%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with focal epilepsy (PMID: 24157691). This variant is also known as p.E1111K. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 240709). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed at Invitae for this missense variant, however the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on SCN3A protein function. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects SCN3A function (PMID: 24157691). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxFeb 01, 2021Reported previously, as E1111K due to the use of alternative nomenclature, in an individual with focal epilepsy; however, parental test results were not provided (Vanoye et al., 2014); Functional studies demonstrate that E1160K channels exhibit increased persistent current compared to WT channels suggesting impaired inactivation (Vanoye et al., 2014); In silico analysis, which includes protein predictors and evolutionary conservation, supports a deleterious effect; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 24157691, 29466837) -
Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsAug 24, 2017- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.069
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.055
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.090
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.63
D;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.73
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.70
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.70
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.88
D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.62
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.1
M;M;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.51
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.1
D;D;.;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.85
Sift
Uncertain
0.0090
D;D;.;D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.35
T;T;.;T;T
Polyphen
0.92
P;D;.;D;D
Vest4
0.45
MVP
0.57
MPC
0.94
ClinPred
0.86
D
GERP RS
5.1
Varity_R
0.46
gMVP
0.69

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs377632429; hg19: chr2-165972001; COSMIC: COSV51818961; API