chr2-165307838-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_001040142.2(SCN2A):​c.387-10G>A variant causes a splice polypyrimidine tract, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00362 in 1,586,860 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 119 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0038 ( 12 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0036 ( 107 hom. )

Consequence

SCN2A
NM_001040142.2 splice_polypyrimidine_tract, intron

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:8

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.27
Variant links:
Genes affected
SCN2A (HGNC:10588): (sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 2) Voltage-gated sodium channels are transmembrane glycoprotein complexes composed of a large alpha subunit with four repeat domains, each of which is composed of six membrane-spanning segments, and one or more regulatory beta subunits. Voltage-gated sodium channels function in the generation and propagation of action potentials in neurons and muscle. This gene encodes one member of the sodium channel alpha subunit gene family. Allelic variants of this gene are associated with seizure disorders and autism spectrum disorder. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.62).
BP6
Variant 2-165307838-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-165307838-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 130221.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr2-165307838-G-A is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (EAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0674 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
SCN2ANM_001040142.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.387-10G>A splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant ENST00000375437.7 NP_001035232.1
SCN2ANM_001371246.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.387-10G>A splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant ENST00000631182.3 NP_001358175.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SCN2AENST00000375437.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.387-10G>A splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant 5 NM_001040142.2 ENSP00000364586 P1Q99250-1
SCN2AENST00000631182.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.387-10G>A splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant 5 NM_001371246.1 ENSP00000486885 Q99250-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00382
AC:
581
AN:
152090
Hom.:
12
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000590
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0104
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.0738
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00643
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00321
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00100
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00383
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00730
AC:
1834
AN:
251174
Hom.:
46
AF XY:
0.00696
AC XY:
945
AN XY:
135766
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000431
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000868
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00745
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0739
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00438
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00333
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00142
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00376
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00360
AC:
5170
AN:
1434654
Hom.:
107
Cov.:
27
AF XY:
0.00371
AC XY:
2655
AN XY:
715592
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000183
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000246
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00782
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0746
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00428
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00272
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00113
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00426
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00380
AC:
578
AN:
152206
Hom.:
12
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00460
AC XY:
342
AN XY:
74420
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000589
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.0104
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.0734
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00644
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00321
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00100
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00379
Alfa
AF:
0.00183
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.00437
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0350
AC:
120
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:8
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:4
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago-Likely benign based on allele frequency in 1000 Genomes Project or ESP global frequency and its presence in a patient with a rare or unrelated disease phenotype. NOT Sanger confirmed. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Sep 08, 2014- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMay 17, 2013This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
not provided Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsJul 05, 2019- -
Seizures, benign familial infantile, 3;C3150987:Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 11 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 30, 2024- -
Seizures, benign familial infantile, 3 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.62
CADD
Benign
0.18
DANN
Benign
0.74

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2304015; hg19: chr2-166164348; COSMIC: COSV51848205; COSMIC: COSV51848205; API