chr2-165310577-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points: 1P and 10B. PP2BP4BP6BS1BS2

The NM_001040142.2(SCN2A):​c.952G>A​(p.Glu318Lys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000178 in 1,611,038 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00022 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00017 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SCN2A
NM_001040142.2 missense

Scores

2
5
12

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.93
Variant links:
Genes affected
SCN2A (HGNC:10588): (sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 2) Voltage-gated sodium channels are transmembrane glycoprotein complexes composed of a large alpha subunit with four repeat domains, each of which is composed of six membrane-spanning segments, and one or more regulatory beta subunits. Voltage-gated sodium channels function in the generation and propagation of action potentials in neurons and muscle. This gene encodes one member of the sodium channel alpha subunit gene family. Allelic variants of this gene are associated with seizure disorders and autism spectrum disorder. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), SCN2A. . Trascript score misZ 8.7114 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with seizures, benign familial infantile, 3, Dravet syndrome, benign familial neonatal-infantile seizures, malignant migrating partial seizures of infancy, complex neurodevelopmental disorder, developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 11, developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, West syndrome, benign familial infantile epilepsy, episodic ataxia, type 9.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.30324847).
BP6
Variant 2-165310577-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-165310577-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 207045.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=5, Uncertain_significance=1}.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000224 (34/152054) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.000456 (31/67998). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00033. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 14 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 34 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
SCN2ANM_001040142.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.952G>A p.Glu318Lys missense_variant 7/27 ENST00000375437.7
SCN2ANM_001371246.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.952G>A p.Glu318Lys missense_variant 7/27 ENST00000631182.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
SCN2AENST00000375437.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.952G>A p.Glu318Lys missense_variant 7/275 NM_001040142.2 P1Q99250-1
SCN2AENST00000631182.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.952G>A p.Glu318Lys missense_variant 7/275 NM_001371246.1 Q99250-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000224
AC:
34
AN:
152054
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000656
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000456
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000124
AC:
31
AN:
249716
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000155
AC XY:
21
AN XY:
135338
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000581
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000257
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000173
AC:
253
AN:
1458984
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.000164
AC XY:
119
AN XY:
725926
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000300
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000673
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000218
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000996
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000224
AC:
34
AN:
152054
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000188
AC XY:
14
AN XY:
74274
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000656
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000456
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000226
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000242
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000466
AC:
4
ExAC
AF:
0.000181
AC:
22
EpiCase
AF:
0.000273
EpiControl
AF:
0.000534

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:3
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingRevvity Omics, RevvityAug 23, 2019- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenJul 01, 2024SCN2A: BS1 -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJul 06, 2020This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 31780880) -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsApr 25, 2019- -
Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMay 21, 2019This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Seizures, benign familial infantile, 3;C3150987:Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 11 Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 19, 2024- -
SCN2A-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesSep 17, 2024This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.094
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.064
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.0
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Benign
0.97
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.81
.;D;.;T;.;D;D;.;T
Eigen
Benign
0.062
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.24
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.92
D;D;.;D;.;.;.;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.045
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.30
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.53
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.76
.;N;N;.;N;N;N;N;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.45
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.6
N;N;.;.;.;.;N;N;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.55
Sift
Benign
0.066
T;T;.;.;.;.;T;T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.45
T;T;.;.;T;.;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0, 0.053
.;B;B;.;B;B;B;B;.
Vest4
0.28, 0.28, 0.28
MVP
0.68
ClinPred
0.078
T
GERP RS
5.3
Varity_R
0.32
gMVP
0.88

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.18
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs149987700; hg19: chr2-166167087; API