chr2-165314101-A-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -10 ACMG points: 1P and 11B. PP2BP4_ModerateBP6BS1BS2

The NM_001040142.2(SCN2A):​c.1376A>C​(p.Glu459Ala) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000973 in 1,613,302 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00032 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000074 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

SCN2A
NM_001040142.2 missense

Scores

1
6
12

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:4B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.28
Variant links:
Genes affected
SCN2A (HGNC:10588): (sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 2) Voltage-gated sodium channels are transmembrane glycoprotein complexes composed of a large alpha subunit with four repeat domains, each of which is composed of six membrane-spanning segments, and one or more regulatory beta subunits. Voltage-gated sodium channels function in the generation and propagation of action potentials in neurons and muscle. This gene encodes one member of the sodium channel alpha subunit gene family. Allelic variants of this gene are associated with seizure disorders and autism spectrum disorder. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -10 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), SCN2A. . Trascript score misZ 8.7114 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with seizures, benign familial infantile, 3, Dravet syndrome, benign familial neonatal-infantile seizures, malignant migrating partial seizures of infancy, complex neurodevelopmental disorder, developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 11, developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, West syndrome, benign familial infantile epilepsy, episodic ataxia, type 9.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.071101755).
BP6
Variant 2-165314101-A-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-165314101-A-C is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 130213.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=3, Benign=1, Uncertain_significance=2}.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000322 (49/152264) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.00101 (42/41552). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000768. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 27 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 49 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
SCN2ANM_001040142.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1376A>C p.Glu459Ala missense_variant 10/27 ENST00000375437.7 NP_001035232.1
SCN2ANM_001371246.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1376A>C p.Glu459Ala missense_variant 10/27 ENST00000631182.3 NP_001358175.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SCN2AENST00000375437.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.1376A>C p.Glu459Ala missense_variant 10/275 NM_001040142.2 ENSP00000364586 P1Q99250-1
SCN2AENST00000631182.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1376A>C p.Glu459Ala missense_variant 10/275 NM_001371246.1 ENSP00000486885 Q99250-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000322
AC:
49
AN:
152146
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00101
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000942
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000479
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000100
AC:
25
AN:
249676
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.000111
AC XY:
15
AN XY:
134954
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000741
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000582
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000981
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000463
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000533
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000164
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000739
AC:
108
AN:
1461038
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000798
AC XY:
58
AN XY:
726816
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000926
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000449
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000139
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000750
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000116
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000322
AC:
49
AN:
152264
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000363
AC XY:
27
AN XY:
74450
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00101
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0000942
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000474
Alfa
AF:
0.000279
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000355
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000577
AC:
7
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxOct 22, 2018This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 30564305) -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Jun 14, 2018- -
Febrile seizure (within the age range of 3 months to 6 years) Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedresearchDepartment of Neurology, Children’s Hospital of Chongqing Medical University-- -
Pyridoxine-dependent epilepsy Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingClinical Molecular Genetics Laboratory, Johns Hopkins All Children's HospitalApr 21, 2017- -
Complex neurodevelopmental disorder Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedprovider interpretationGenomeConnect - Simons SearchlightJan 29, 2019Submission from Simons Searchlight facilitated by GenomeConnect. Variant interpreted by the Simons Searchlight team most recently on 2019-01-29 and interpreted as Variant of Uncertain significance. Variant was initially reported on 2017-08-15 by GTR ID of laboratory name 25969. The reporting laboratory might also submit to ClinVar. -
not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoMay 12, 2016- -
Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMar 16, 2018This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Seizures, benign familial infantile, 3;C3150987:Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 11 Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 21, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.13
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.0
CADD
Uncertain
23
DANN
Benign
0.95
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.52
.;D;.;T;.;D;D;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.083
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.14
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.79
T;T;.;T;.;.;.;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.078
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.071
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.41
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.91
.;L;L;.;L;L;L;L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.56
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.9
D;N;.;.;.;.;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.37
Sift
Benign
0.31
T;T;.;.;.;.;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.37
T;T;.;.;T;.;T;T
Polyphen
0.011, 0.018
.;B;B;.;B;B;B;B
Vest4
0.34, 0.34, 0.35
MVP
0.66
ClinPred
0.061
T
GERP RS
5.8
Varity_R
0.21
gMVP
0.84

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs184769423; hg19: chr2-166170611; API