Variant chr2-165389252-G-A details in Genebe, Genetics Data Aggregator

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 3P and 6B. PM1PP2BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_001040142.2(SCN2A):c.5446G>A(p.Ala1816Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000752 in 1,461,834 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000075 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SCN2A
NM_001040142.2 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.847

Variant links:

Genes affected

SCN2A (HGNC:10588): (sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 2) Voltage-gated sodium channels are transmembrane glycoprotein complexes composed of a large alpha subunit with four repeat domains, each of which is composed of six membrane-spanning segments, and one or more regulatory beta subunits. Voltage-gated sodium channels function in the generation and propagation of action potentials in neurons and muscle. This gene encodes one member of the sodium channel alpha subunit gene family. Allelic variants of this gene are associated with seizure disorders and autism spectrum disorder. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2016]

SCN2A links:

SCN2A (HGNC:):

SCN2A links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PM1

In a topological_domain Cytoplasmic (size 229) in uniprot entity SCN2A_HUMAN there are 7 pathogenic changes around while only 1 benign (88%) in NM_001040142.2

PP2

Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), SCN2A. . Trascript score misZ 8.7114 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with seizures, benign familial infantile, 3, Dravet syndrome, benign familial neonatal-infantile seizures, malignant migrating partial seizures of infancy, complex neurodevelopmental disorder, developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 11, developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, West syndrome, benign familial infantile epilepsy, episodic ataxia, type 9.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.08209908).

BS2

High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 11 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SCN2A	NM_001040142.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.5446G>A	p.Ala1816Thr	missense_variant	27/27	ENST00000375437.7	NP_001035232.1	Q99250-1
SCN2A	NM_001371246.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.5446G>A	p.Ala1816Thr	missense_variant	27/27	ENST00000631182.3	NP_001358175.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SCN2A	ENST00000375437.7 linkuse as main transcript	c.5446G>A	p.Ala1816Thr	missense_variant	27/27	5	NM_001040142.2	ENSP00000364586.2	Q99250-1
SCN2A	ENST00000631182.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.5446G>A	p.Ala1816Thr	missense_variant	27/27	5	NM_001371246.1	ENSP00000486885.1	Q99250-2
SCN2A	ENST00000283256.10 linkuse as main transcript	c.5446G>A	p.Ala1816Thr	missense_variant	27/27	1		ENSP00000283256.6	Q99250-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000398

AC:

AN:

251278

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

135796

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000880

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000752

AC:

AN:

1461834

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000550

AC XY:

AN XY:

727216

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000989

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ExAC

AF:

0.00000824

AC:

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.084

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.082

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.36

CADD

Benign

2.1

DANN

Benign

0.77

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.35

T;.;T;.;T;T;.

Eigen

Benign

-1.4

Eigen_PC

Benign

-1.4

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.053

LIST_S2

Benign

0.41

T;.;T;.;.;.;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.075

MetaRNN

Benign

0.082

T;T;T;T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.51

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.63

N;N;.;N;N;N;N

PrimateAI

Benign

0.41

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.54

N;.;.;.;.;N;N

REVEL

Uncertain

0.31

Sift

Benign

0.13

T;.;.;.;.;T;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.081

T;.;.;T;.;T;T

Polyphen

0.0

B;B;.;B;B;B;B

Vest4

0.045

MutPred

0.34

Loss of catalytic residue at A1816 (P = 0.0176);Loss of catalytic residue at A1816 (P = 0.0176);.;Loss of catalytic residue at A1816 (P = 0.0176);Loss of catalytic residue at A1816 (P = 0.0176);Loss of catalytic residue at A1816 (P = 0.0176);Loss of catalytic residue at A1816 (P = 0.0176);

MVP

0.74

ClinPred

0.038

GERP RS

-9.6

Varity_R

0.049

gMVP

0.79

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.010

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over