chr2-167869203-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_020981.4(B3GALT1):ā€‹c.164C>Gā€‹(p.Thr55Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000144 in 1,614,078 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000092 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.00015 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

B3GALT1
NM_020981.4 missense

Scores

2
2
15

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.50
Variant links:
Genes affected
B3GALT1 (HGNC:916): (beta-1,3-galactosyltransferase 1) This gene is a member of the beta-1,3-galactosyltransferase (beta3GalT) gene family. This family encodes type II membrane-bound glycoproteins with diverse enzymatic functions using different donor substrates (UDP-galactose and UDP-N-acetylglucosamine) and different acceptor sugars (N-acetylglucosamine, galactose, N-acetylgalactosamine). The beta3GalT genes are distantly related to the Drosophila Brainiac gene and have the protein coding sequence contained in a single exon. The beta3GalT proteins also contain conserved sequences not found in the beta4GalT or alpha3GalT proteins. The carbohydrate chains synthesized by these enzymes are designated as type 1, whereas beta4GalT enzymes synthesize type 2 carbohydrate chains. The ratio of type 1:type 2 chains changes during embryogenesis. By sequence similarity, the beta3GalT genes fall into at least two groups: beta3GalT4 and 4 other beta3GalT genes (beta3GalT1-3, beta3GalT5). This gene is expressed exclusively in the brain. The encoded protein shows strict donor substrate specificity for UDP-galactose. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
B3GALT1-AS1 (HGNC:40089): (B3GALT1 antisense RNA 1)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.23677814).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
B3GALT1NM_020981.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.164C>G p.Thr55Ser missense_variant 5/5 ENST00000392690.4 NP_066191.1
B3GALT1-AS1NR_131227.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.328+537G>C intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
B3GALT1ENST00000392690.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.164C>G p.Thr55Ser missense_variant 5/5 NM_020981.4 ENSP00000376456 P1
B3GALT1-AS1ENST00000430546.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.362+537G>C intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000920
AC:
14
AN:
152196
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000191
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000111
AC:
28
AN:
251468
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000125
AC XY:
17
AN XY:
135902
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000237
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000150
AC:
219
AN:
1461882
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000133
AC XY:
97
AN XY:
727238
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000191
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000116
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000920
AC:
14
AN:
152196
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000121
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
74356
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000191
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000141
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000106
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000233
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.0000824
AC:
10
EpiCase
AF:
0.000164
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsSep 01, 2021The c.164C>G (p.T55S) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 1) of the B3GALT1 gene. This alteration results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 164, causing the threonine (T) at amino acid position 55 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.16
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.19
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.22
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Benign
0.97
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.026
T
Eigen
Benign
0.14
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.35
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.86
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.011
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.24
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.63
N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.79
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.010
N
REVEL
Benign
0.19
Sift
Benign
0.51
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.73
T
Polyphen
0.075
B
Vest4
0.64
MutPred
0.30
Gain of sheet (P = 0.0477);
MVP
0.46
MPC
0.43
ClinPred
0.12
T
GERP RS
5.8
Varity_R
0.046
gMVP
0.68

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs199573451; hg19: chr2-168725713; API