chr2-172465628-G-A

Variant names:

• chr2-172465628-G-A
• rs200823590
• NM_001394928.1:c.272G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2 BP4_Strong

The NM_000210.4(ITGA6):​c.272G>A​(p.Arg91Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000805 in 1,614,176 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 (0 hom., cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000068 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: ITGA6 NM_000210.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.857

Genes affected

ITGA6 (HGNC:6142): (integrin subunit alpha 6) The gene encodes a member of the integrin alpha chain family of proteins. Integrins are heterodimeric integral membrane proteins composed of an alpha chain and a beta chain that function in cell surface adhesion and signaling. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate light and heavy chains that comprise the alpha 6 subunit. This subunit may associate with a beta 1 or beta 4 subunit to form an integrin that interacts with extracellular matrix proteins including members of the laminin family. The alpha 6 beta 4 integrin may promote tumorigenesis, while the alpha 6 beta 1 integrin may negatively regulate erbB2/HER2 signaling. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]

ITGA6-AS1 (HGNC:40308): (ITGA6 antisense RNA 1)

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.059613496).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ITGA6	NM_001394928.1	c.272G>A	p.Arg91Gln	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 26	ENST00000442250.6	NP_001381857.1
ITGA6	NM_000210.4	c.272G>A	p.Arg91Gln	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 26	ENST00000684293.1	NP_000201.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
ITGA6	ENST00000442250.6	c.272G>A	p.Arg91Gln	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 26	5	NM_001394928.1	ENSP00000406694.1
ITGA6	ENST00000684293.1	c.272G>A	p.Arg91Gln	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 26		NM_000210.4	ENSP00000508249.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3 AN: 152216 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.0000482

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.0000941

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000199 AC: 5 AN: 251344 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000147 AC XY: 2 AN XY: 135866

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.0000615

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.000185

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000684 AC: 10 AN: 1461842 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000688 AC XY: 5 AN XY: 727228

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.0000299

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.0000936

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00000360

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3 AN: 152334 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000268 AC XY: 2 AN XY: 74488

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.0000481

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.0000941

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.00

Bravo AF: 0.0000151

ExAC AF: 0.00000824 AC: 1

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.074
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.30	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.49
CADD	Benign	15
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.074	.;T;.;.
Eigen	Benign	-1.0
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.97
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.51	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.89	D;D;D;D
M_CAP	Benign	0.056	D
MetaRNN	Benign	0.060	T;T;T;T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.91	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	-0.15	N;N;N;N
PrimateAI	Benign	0.27	T
PROVEAN	Benign	0.31	N;N;N;N
REVEL	Benign	0.11
Sift	Benign	0.38	T;T;T;T
Sift4G	Benign	0.45	T;T;T;T
Polyphen		0.0010	B;.;.;.
Vest4		0.26
MVP		0.59
MPC		0.47
ClinPred		0.071	T
GERP RS		-1.4
Varity_R		0.062
gMVP		0.28

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs200823590; hg19: chr2-173330356;