chr2-176151746-G-A
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2
The NM_014621.3(HOXD4):c.113G>A(p.Gly38Asp) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000141 in 1,612,880 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.00011 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00014 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
HOXD4
NM_014621.3 missense
NM_014621.3 missense
Scores
4
15
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 5.27
Genes affected
HOXD4 (HGNC:5138): (homeobox D4) This gene belongs to the homeobox family of genes. The homeobox genes encode a highly conserved family of transcription factors that play an important role in morphogenesis in all multicellular organisms. Mammals possess four similar homeobox gene clusters, HOXA, HOXB, HOXC and HOXD, located on different chromosomes, consisting of 9 to 11 genes arranged in tandem. This gene is one of several homeobox HOXD genes located at 2q31-2q37 chromosome regions. Deletions that removed the entire HOXD gene cluster or 5' end of this cluster have been associated with severe limb and genital abnormalities. The protein encoded by this gene may play a role in determining positional values in developing limb buds. Alternatively spliced variants have been described but their full length nature has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
HOXD3 (HGNC:5137): (homeobox D3) This gene belongs to the homeobox family of genes. The homeobox genes encode a highly conserved family of transcription factors that play an important role in morphogenesis in all multicellular organisms. Mammals possess four similar homeobox gene clusters, HOXA, HOXB, HOXC and HOXD, located on different chromosomes, consisting of 9 to 11 genes arranged in tandem. This gene is one of several homeobox HOXD genes located at 2q31-2q37 chromosome regions. Deletions that removed the entire HOXD gene cluster or 5' end of this cluster have been associated with severe limb and genital abnormalities. The protein encoded by this gene may play a role in the regulation of cell adhesion processes. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.19960728).
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 16 AD gene.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
HOXD4 | NM_014621.3 | c.113G>A | p.Gly38Asp | missense_variant | 1/2 | ENST00000306324.4 | NP_055436.2 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
HOXD4 | ENST00000306324.4 | c.113G>A | p.Gly38Asp | missense_variant | 1/2 | 1 | NM_014621.3 | ENSP00000302548.3 | ||
HOXD3 | ENST00000432796.2 | c.-85+14747G>A | intron_variant | 3 | ENSP00000392615.2 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000105 AC: 16AN: 152242Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000525 AC: 13AN: 247396Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000592 AC XY: 8AN XY: 135056
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000144 AC: 211AN: 1460638Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.000153 AC XY: 111AN XY: 726646
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000105 AC: 16AN: 152242Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000807 AC XY: 6AN XY: 74378
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Aug 26, 2024 | The c.113G>A (p.G38D) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the HOXD4 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 113, causing the glycine (G) at amino acid position 38 to be replaced by an aspartic acid (D). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Benign
DEOGEN2
Benign
T
Eigen
Benign
Eigen_PC
Benign
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Benign
T
M_CAP
Benign
D
MetaRNN
Benign
T
MetaSVM
Benign
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
M
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Benign
N
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Benign
T
Sift4G
Benign
T
Polyphen
B
Vest4
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
T
GERP RS
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Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at