chr2-176188892-G-A
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2
The NM_024501.3(HOXD1):c.91G>A(p.Asp31Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000113 in 1,593,458 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. 12/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000011 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
HOXD1
NM_024501.3 missense
NM_024501.3 missense
Scores
2
3
14
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 2.05
Genes affected
HOXD1 (HGNC:5132): (homeobox D1) This gene is a member of the Antp homeobox family and encodes a protein with a homeobox DNA-binding domain. This nuclear protein functions as a sequence-specific transcription factor that is involved in differentiation and limb development. Mutations in this gene have been associated with severe developmental defects on the anterior-posterior (a-p) limb axis. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
MIR7704 (HGNC:50089): (microRNA 7704) microRNAs (miRNAs) are short (20-24 nt) non-coding RNAs that are involved in post-transcriptional regulation of gene expression in multicellular organisms by affecting both the stability and translation of mRNAs. miRNAs are transcribed by RNA polymerase II as part of capped and polyadenylated primary transcripts (pri-miRNAs) that can be either protein-coding or non-coding. The primary transcript is cleaved by the Drosha ribonuclease III enzyme to produce an approximately 70-nt stem-loop precursor miRNA (pre-miRNA), which is further cleaved by the cytoplasmic Dicer ribonuclease to generate the mature miRNA and antisense miRNA star (miRNA*) products. The mature miRNA is incorporated into a RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC), which recognizes target mRNAs through imperfect base pairing with the miRNA and most commonly results in translational inhibition or destabilization of the target mRNA. The RefSeq represents the predicted microRNA stem-loop. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
HOXD1 | ENST00000331462.6 | c.91G>A | p.Asp31Asn | missense_variant | 1/2 | 1 | NM_024501.3 | ENSP00000328598.4 | ||
MIR7704 | ENST00000610524.1 | n.50G>A | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | 1/1 | 6 | |||||
HAGLR | ENST00000644334.1 | n.67C>T | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | 1/3 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152164Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000111 AC: 16AN: 1441294Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000837 AC XY: 6AN XY: 716612
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152164Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 74340
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Oct 24, 2024 | The c.91G>A (p.D31N) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the HOXD1 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 91, causing the aspartic acid (D) at amino acid position 31 to be replaced by an asparagine (N). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Computational scores
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Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Benign
T
Eigen
Benign
Eigen_PC
Benign
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
N
LIST_S2
Benign
T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
L
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
D
PROVEAN
Benign
N
REVEL
Benign
Sift
Benign
T
Sift4G
Benign
T
Polyphen
D
Vest4
MutPred
Loss of ubiquitination at K26 (P = 0.0498);
MVP
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at