chr2-178432018-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_003690.5(PRKRA):​c.*79G>A variant causes a 3 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000519 in 1,472,626 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00032 ( 0 hom., cov: 35)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00054 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

PRKRA
NM_003690.5 3_prime_UTR

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.341
Variant links:
Genes affected
PRKRA (HGNC:9438): (protein activator of interferon induced protein kinase EIF2AK2) This gene encodes a protein kinase activated by double-stranded RNA which mediates the effects of interferon in response to viral infection. Mutations in this gene have been associated with dystonia. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2008]
CHROMR (HGNC:54059): (cholesterol induced regulator of metabolism RNA)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.88).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PRKRANM_003690.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.*79G>A 3_prime_UTR_variant 8/8 ENST00000325748.9
CHROMRNR_110204.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.871+1129C>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PRKRAENST00000325748.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.*79G>A 3_prime_UTR_variant 8/81 NM_003690.5 P1O75569-1
CHROMRENST00000453026.7 linkuse as main transcriptn.895+1129C>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000322
AC:
49
AN:
152232
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
35
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000965
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000851
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000456
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000542
AC:
715
AN:
1320276
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
24
AF XY:
0.000528
AC XY:
349
AN XY:
661452
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000136
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000339
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000130
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000494
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000666
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000487
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000322
AC:
49
AN:
152350
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.000282
AC XY:
21
AN XY:
74502
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000962
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000849
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000456
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000473
Alfa
AF:
0.000356
Hom.:
0
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000577
AC:
2
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Dystonia 16 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.88
CADD
Benign
0.61
DANN
Benign
0.59
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs9678530; hg19: chr2-179296745; COSMIC: COSV57867560; COSMIC: COSV57867560; API