chr2-178436318-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_003690.5(PRKRA):ā€‹c.611C>Gā€‹(p.Thr204Arg) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000372 in 1,612,910 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 17/23 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. T204MLLRNFLPNLVIFLQRTTFLY?) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 36)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PRKRA
NM_003690.5 missense, splice_region

Scores

2
17
Splicing: ADA: 0.01377
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.42
Variant links:
Genes affected
PRKRA (HGNC:9438): (protein activator of interferon induced protein kinase EIF2AK2) This gene encodes a protein kinase activated by double-stranded RNA which mediates the effects of interferon in response to viral infection. Mutations in this gene have been associated with dystonia. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2008]
CHROMR (HGNC:54059): (cholesterol induced regulator of metabolism RNA)

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.18921545).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PRKRANM_003690.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.611C>G p.Thr204Arg missense_variant, splice_region_variant 7/8 ENST00000325748.9 NP_003681.1
CHROMRNR_110204.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.966-2549G>C intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PRKRAENST00000325748.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.611C>G p.Thr204Arg missense_variant, splice_region_variant 7/81 NM_003690.5 ENSP00000318176 P1O75569-1
CHROMRENST00000453026.7 linkuse as main transcriptn.990-2549G>C intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
151992
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
36
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000400
AC:
1
AN:
250100
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135388
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000626
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000274
AC:
4
AN:
1460918
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
38
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
726800
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000270
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
151992
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
36
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74240
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Dystonia 16 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpSep 12, 2017In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated, but these predictions have not been confirmed by published functional studies and their clinical significance is uncertain. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with PRKRA-related disease. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This sequence change replaces threonine with arginine at codon 204 of the PRKRA protein (p.Thr204Arg). The threonine residue is moderately conserved and there is a moderate physicochemical difference between threonine and arginine. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.074
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.16
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Benign
0.95
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.16
T;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.11
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.096
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.92
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.69
T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.012
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.19
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.80
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.20
N;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.80
D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.61
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.5
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.26
Sift
Benign
0.51
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.53
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.020
B;.;B
Vest4
0.53
MutPred
0.35
Gain of helix (P = 0.027);.;.;
MVP
0.74
MPC
0.90
ClinPred
0.15
T
GERP RS
5.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.14
gMVP
0.50

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.014
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.082
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1351253817; hg19: chr2-179301045; API