chr2-178451719-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_StrongBS1_SupportingBS2

The NM_001042702.5(PJVK):​c.-73C>T variant causes a 5 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000868 in 965,614 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 16 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0015 ( 5 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00076 ( 11 hom. )

Consequence

PJVK
NM_001042702.5 5_prime_UTR

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0610
Variant links:
Genes affected
PJVK (HGNC:29502): (pejvakin) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the gasdermin family, a family which is found only in vertebrates. The encoded protein is required for the proper function of auditory pathway neurons. Defects in this gene are a cause of non-syndromic sensorineural deafness autosomal recessive type 59 (DFNB59). [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.73).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00145 (221/152338) while in subpopulation SAS AF= 0.0224 (108/4830). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0189. There are 5 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 122 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 5 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PJVKNM_001042702.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.-73C>T 5_prime_UTR_variant 1/7 ENST00000644580.2
PJVKNM_001353775.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.-122C>T 5_prime_UTR_variant 1/7
PJVKNM_001353777.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.-385C>T 5_prime_UTR_variant 1/7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PJVKENST00000644580.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.-73C>T 5_prime_UTR_variant 1/7 NM_001042702.5 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00143
AC:
218
AN:
152220
Hom.:
4
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000169
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00150
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00115
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0217
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00112
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00143
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000759
AC:
617
AN:
813276
Hom.:
11
Cov.:
14
AF XY:
0.000883
AC XY:
332
AN XY:
376142
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000130
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00120
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000281
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0176
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000321
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00308
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00145
AC:
221
AN:
152338
Hom.:
5
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00164
AC XY:
122
AN XY:
74486
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000168
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00150
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00115
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.0224
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00112
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00142
Alfa
AF:
0.00101
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000710
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0110
AC:
38
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 59 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.73
CADD
Benign
7.6
DANN
Benign
0.89

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs573551830; hg19: chr2-179316446; API