chr2-178537747-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 1P and 2B. PP2BP4_Moderate

The NM_001267550.2(TTN):​c.99460C>T​(p.Arg33154Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000223 in 1,613,708 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000092 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000015 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TTN
NM_001267550.2 missense

Scores

7
3
7

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 10.0
Variant links:
Genes affected
TTN (HGNC:12403): (titin) This gene encodes a large abundant protein of striated muscle. The product of this gene is divided into two regions, a N-terminal I-band and a C-terminal A-band. The I-band, which is the elastic part of the molecule, contains two regions of tandem immunoglobulin domains on either side of a PEVK region that is rich in proline, glutamate, valine and lysine. The A-band, which is thought to act as a protein-ruler, contains a mixture of immunoglobulin and fibronectin repeats, and possesses kinase activity. An N-terminal Z-disc region and a C-terminal M-line region bind to the Z-line and M-line of the sarcomere, respectively, so that a single titin molecule spans half the length of a sarcomere. Titin also contains binding sites for muscle associated proteins so it serves as an adhesion template for the assembly of contractile machinery in muscle cells. It has also been identified as a structural protein for chromosomes. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. Considerable variability exists in the I-band, the M-line and the Z-disc regions of titin. Variability in the I-band region contributes to the differences in elasticity of different titin isoforms and, therefore, to the differences in elasticity of different muscle types. Mutations in this gene are associated with familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 9, and autoantibodies to titin are produced in patients with the autoimmune disease scleroderma. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2012]
TTN-AS1 (HGNC:44124): (TTN antisense RNA 1) This gene encodes a non-coding RNA transcribed from the opposite strand to the titin gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), TTN. . Gene score misZ -1.1021 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 6.9794 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with dilated cardiomyopathy, tibial muscular dystrophy, early-onset myopathy with fatal cardiomyopathy, autosomal recessive centronuclear myopathy, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 9, TTN-related myopathy, dilated cardiomyopathy 1G, arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, myopathy, myofibrillar, 9, with early respiratory failure, familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy, childhood-onset progressive contractures-limb-girdle weakness-muscle dystrophy syndrome, autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2J.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.21348336).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
TTNNM_001267550.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.99460C>T p.Arg33154Cys missense_variant 355/363 ENST00000589042.5 NP_001254479.2
TTN-AS1NR_038272.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.647+56G>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TTNENST00000589042.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.99460C>T p.Arg33154Cys missense_variant 355/3635 NM_001267550.2 ENSP00000467141 P1
TTN-AS1ENST00000659121.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.416+14111G>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000921
AC:
14
AN:
152072
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000281
AC:
7
AN:
249078
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000222
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
135126
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000194
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000464
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000266
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000151
AC:
22
AN:
1461518
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000151
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
727038
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000149
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000187
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000117
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000920
AC:
14
AN:
152190
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000121
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
74396
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000115
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000945
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000257
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000414
AC:
5

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineDec 08, 2016The p.Arg30586Cys variant in TTN has not been previously reported in individuals with cardiomyopathy, but has been identified in 3/66574 European chromosomes by the Exome Aggregation Consortium (ExAC, http://exac.broadinstitute.org; dbSNP r s143556947). Computational prediction tools and conservation analysis suggest th at the p.Arg30586Cys variant may impact the protein, though this information is not predictive enough to determine pathogenicity. In summary, the clinical signi ficance of the p.Arg30586Cys variant is uncertain. -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Sep 01, 2016- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.67
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.14
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.16
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Benign
0.97
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.93
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.93
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
D;D;D;.;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.055
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.21
T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.049
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.5
.;.;.;L;.;.;L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.81
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.6
D;D;.;.;D;D;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.49
Sift
Uncertain
0.0040
D;D;.;.;D;D;.
Polyphen
1.0
.;.;.;D;.;.;D
Vest4
0.52
MVP
0.80
MPC
0.54
ClinPred
0.50
T
GERP RS
5.9

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs143556947; hg19: chr2-179402474; COSMIC: COSV59927641; COSMIC: COSV59927641; API