chr2-178547709-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 1P and 2B. PP2BP4_Moderate

The NM_001267550.2(TTN):ā€‹c.93917T>Cā€‹(p.Ile31306Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000285 in 1,613,920 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000053 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000026 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TTN
NM_001267550.2 missense

Scores

2
4
11

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.32
Variant links:
Genes affected
TTN (HGNC:12403): (titin) This gene encodes a large abundant protein of striated muscle. The product of this gene is divided into two regions, a N-terminal I-band and a C-terminal A-band. The I-band, which is the elastic part of the molecule, contains two regions of tandem immunoglobulin domains on either side of a PEVK region that is rich in proline, glutamate, valine and lysine. The A-band, which is thought to act as a protein-ruler, contains a mixture of immunoglobulin and fibronectin repeats, and possesses kinase activity. An N-terminal Z-disc region and a C-terminal M-line region bind to the Z-line and M-line of the sarcomere, respectively, so that a single titin molecule spans half the length of a sarcomere. Titin also contains binding sites for muscle associated proteins so it serves as an adhesion template for the assembly of contractile machinery in muscle cells. It has also been identified as a structural protein for chromosomes. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. Considerable variability exists in the I-band, the M-line and the Z-disc regions of titin. Variability in the I-band region contributes to the differences in elasticity of different titin isoforms and, therefore, to the differences in elasticity of different muscle types. Mutations in this gene are associated with familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 9, and autoantibodies to titin are produced in patients with the autoimmune disease scleroderma. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2012]
TTN-AS1 (HGNC:44124): (TTN antisense RNA 1) This gene encodes a non-coding RNA transcribed from the opposite strand to the titin gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), TTN. . Gene score misZ -1.1021 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 6.9794 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with dilated cardiomyopathy, tibial muscular dystrophy, early-onset myopathy with fatal cardiomyopathy, autosomal recessive centronuclear myopathy, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 9, TTN-related myopathy, dilated cardiomyopathy 1G, arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, myopathy, myofibrillar, 9, with early respiratory failure, familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy, childhood-onset progressive contractures-limb-girdle weakness-muscle dystrophy syndrome, autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2J.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.16295168).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
TTNNM_001267550.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.93917T>C p.Ile31306Thr missense_variant 339/363 ENST00000589042.5 NP_001254479.2
TTN-AS1NR_038272.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.2043+5348A>G intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TTNENST00000589042.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.93917T>C p.Ile31306Thr missense_variant 339/3635 NM_001267550.2 ENSP00000467141 P1
TTN-AS1ENST00000659121.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.416+24073A>G intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000526
AC:
8
AN:
152176
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000482
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000262
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000479
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000402
AC:
10
AN:
248920
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000444
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
135026
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000869
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000266
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000331
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000260
AC:
38
AN:
1461626
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000261
AC XY:
19
AN XY:
727102
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000598
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000112
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000580
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000216
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000525
AC:
8
AN:
152294
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000672
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
74456
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000481
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000262
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000474
Alfa
AF:
0.0000675
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000102
ExAC
AF:
0.0000331
AC:
4
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000164
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2Benign:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Apr 27, 2018- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingRevvity Omics, RevvityAug 04, 2022- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJul 15, 2019- -
Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2J;C1858763:Dilated cardiomyopathy 1G Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpApr 12, 2017- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.16
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.18
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.30
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Benign
0.88
Eigen
Uncertain
0.60
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.69
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.77
T;T;T;.;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.023
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.16
T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.90
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.4
.;.;.;L;.;.;L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.68
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.0
D;D;.;.;D;D;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.34
Sift
Benign
0.058
T;T;.;.;T;T;.
Polyphen
0.98
.;.;.;D;.;.;D
Vest4
0.45
MutPred
0.52
.;.;.;Gain of glycosylation at I29665 (P = 0.0177);.;.;Gain of glycosylation at I29665 (P = 0.0177);
MVP
0.56
MPC
0.33
ClinPred
0.15
T
GERP RS
5.9

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs555405542; hg19: chr2-179412436; COSMIC: COSV105215258; COSMIC: COSV105215258; API