chr2-178574251-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 1P and 5B. PP2BP4_StrongBP6

The NM_001267550.2(TTN):​c.71881G>A​(p.Val23961Ile) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000694 in 1,612,890 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. V23961V) has been classified as Benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000070 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

TTN
NM_001267550.2 missense

Scores

1
2
14

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.12
Variant links:
Genes affected
TTN (HGNC:12403): (titin) This gene encodes a large abundant protein of striated muscle. The product of this gene is divided into two regions, a N-terminal I-band and a C-terminal A-band. The I-band, which is the elastic part of the molecule, contains two regions of tandem immunoglobulin domains on either side of a PEVK region that is rich in proline, glutamate, valine and lysine. The A-band, which is thought to act as a protein-ruler, contains a mixture of immunoglobulin and fibronectin repeats, and possesses kinase activity. An N-terminal Z-disc region and a C-terminal M-line region bind to the Z-line and M-line of the sarcomere, respectively, so that a single titin molecule spans half the length of a sarcomere. Titin also contains binding sites for muscle associated proteins so it serves as an adhesion template for the assembly of contractile machinery in muscle cells. It has also been identified as a structural protein for chromosomes. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. Considerable variability exists in the I-band, the M-line and the Z-disc regions of titin. Variability in the I-band region contributes to the differences in elasticity of different titin isoforms and, therefore, to the differences in elasticity of different muscle types. Mutations in this gene are associated with familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 9, and autoantibodies to titin are produced in patients with the autoimmune disease scleroderma. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), TTN. . Gene score misZ -1.1021 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 6.9794 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with dilated cardiomyopathy, tibial muscular dystrophy, early-onset myopathy with fatal cardiomyopathy, autosomal recessive centronuclear myopathy, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 9, TTN-related myopathy, dilated cardiomyopathy 1G, arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, myopathy, myofibrillar, 9, with early respiratory failure, familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy, childhood-onset progressive contractures-limb-girdle weakness-muscle dystrophy syndrome, autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2J.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.021742195).
BP6
Variant 2-178574251-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-178574251-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 47303.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=5, Uncertain_significance=2}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
TTNNM_001267550.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.71881G>A p.Val23961Ile missense_variant 326/363 ENST00000589042.5 NP_001254479.2 A0A0A0MTS7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TTNENST00000589042.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.71881G>A p.Val23961Ile missense_variant 326/3635 NM_001267550.2 ENSP00000467141.1 A0A0A0MTS7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000658
AC:
10
AN:
152074
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00186
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000170
AC:
42
AN:
247694
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000216
AC XY:
29
AN XY:
134368
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000290
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000562
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00114
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000447
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000698
AC:
102
AN:
1460698
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
38
AF XY:
0.0000840
AC XY:
61
AN XY:
726540
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000897
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000759
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000939
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000990
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000497
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000657
AC:
10
AN:
152192
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000121
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
74402
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00186
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000749
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189
ExAC
AF:
0.000207
AC:
25
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3476

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxOct 27, 2020- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Oct 07, 2015- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenJul 01, 2022TTN: BP4 -
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineNov 20, 2012The Val21393Ile variant in TTN has not been reported in the literature nor previ ously identified by our laboratory. This variant has not been identified in larg e and broad European American and African American populations by the NHLBI Exom e Sequencing Project (http://evs.gs.washington.edu/EVS/), though it remains poss ible that this variant is common in other populations. Valine (Val) is not conse rved at position 21393, as wallaby has an isoleucine (Ile; this variant) at this position. Additional computational analyses (biochemical amino acid properties, AlignGVGD, PolyPhen2, and SIFT) do not provide strong support for or against an impact to the protein. Additional information is needed to fully assess the cli nical significance of this variant. -
Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2J;C1858763:Dilated cardiomyopathy 1G Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 11, 2024- -
Primary dilated cardiomyopathy Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterresearchGenetics and Genomics Program, Sidra Medicine-- -
Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsDec 27, 2019This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.094
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.42
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.42
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Benign
0.85
Eigen
Benign
0.12
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.27
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.84
T;D;D;.;D;D;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.026
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.022
T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.88
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.46
.;.;.;N;.;.;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.50
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.75
N;N;.;.;N;N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.18
Sift
Benign
0.15
T;T;.;.;T;T;.
Polyphen
0.43
.;.;.;B;.;.;B
Vest4
0.25
MutPred
0.57
.;.;.;Gain of catalytic residue at L22325 (P = 0.0388);.;.;Gain of catalytic residue at L22325 (P = 0.0388);
MVP
0.45
MPC
0.091
ClinPred
0.056
T
GERP RS
4.6

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs397517690; hg19: chr2-179438978; COSMIC: COSV59865167; COSMIC: COSV59865167; API