chr2-178613904-G-C

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points: 0P and 1B. BP4

The NM_001267550.2(TTN):c.49379C>G(p.Ser16460Cys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000236 in 1,610,120 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000025 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TTN
NM_001267550.2 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.87

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

TTN (HGNC:12403): (titin) This gene encodes a large abundant protein of striated muscle. The product of this gene is divided into two regions, a N-terminal I-band and a C-terminal A-band. The I-band, which is the elastic part of the molecule, contains two regions of tandem immunoglobulin domains on either side of a PEVK region that is rich in proline, glutamate, valine and lysine. The A-band, which is thought to act as a protein-ruler, contains a mixture of immunoglobulin and fibronectin repeats, and possesses kinase activity. An N-terminal Z-disc region and a C-terminal M-line region bind to the Z-line and M-line of the sarcomere, respectively, so that a single titin molecule spans half the length of a sarcomere. Titin also contains binding sites for muscle associated proteins so it serves as an adhesion template for the assembly of contractile machinery in muscle cells. It has also been identified as a structural protein for chromosomes. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. Considerable variability exists in the I-band, the M-line and the Z-disc regions of titin. Variability in the I-band region contributes to the differences in elasticity of different titin isoforms and, therefore, to the differences in elasticity of different muscle types. Mutations in this gene are associated with familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 9, and autoantibodies to titin are produced in patients with the autoimmune disease scleroderma. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2012]

TTN links:

TTN-AS1 (HGNC:44124): (TTN antisense RNA 1) This gene encodes a non-coding RNA transcribed from the opposite strand to the titin gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2016]

TTN-AS1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.38097525).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
TTN	NM_001267550.2 link	c.49379C>G	p.Ser16460Cys	missense_variant	Exon 263 of 363	ENST00000589042.5	NP_001254479.2	A0A0A0MTS7

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
TTN	ENST00000589042.5 link	c.49379C>G	p.Ser16460Cys	missense_variant	Exon 263 of 363	5	NM_001267550.2	ENSP00000467141.1		A0A0A0MTS7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000658

AC:

AN:

151960

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000163

AC:

AN:

245996

AF XY:

0.0000150

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000359

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000254

AC:

AN:

1458160

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000262

AC XY:

AN XY:

725070

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33306

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44442

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

25940

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39600

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

85618

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53276

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5738

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000315

AC:

AN:

1110048

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000332

AC:

AN:

60192

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.449

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000658

AC:

AN:

151960

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74184

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41434

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15238

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3466

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5122

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4824

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10612

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000147

AC:

AN:

67948

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2088

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.425

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000113

ExAC

AF:

0.0000248

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.00

EpiControl

AF:

0.0000595

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:3

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Apr 17, 2012

Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

The Ser13892Cys variant (TTN) has not been reported in the literature nor previo usly identified by our laboratory. Computational analyses (biochemical amino aci d properties, conservation, AlignGVGD, PolyPhen2, and SIFT) do not provide stron g support for or against an impact to the protein. Additional information is nee ded to fully assess the clinical significance of the Ser13892Cys variant. -

Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2J;C1838244:Tibial muscular dystrophy;C1858763:Dilated cardiomyopathy 1G;C1861065:Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 9;C1863599:Myopathy, myofibrillar, 9, with early respiratory failure;C2673677:Early-onset myopathy with fatal cardiomyopathy

Uncertain:1

Jul 22, 2021

Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided

Uncertain:1

Dec 16, 2024

GeneDx

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

Observed with a TTN nonsense variant in a proband with congenital contractures; it is unclear whether parental testing was completed to confirm the variants were located on opposite alleles (in trans) in the proband (PMID: 33820833); Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); Missense variant in a gene in which most reported pathogenic variants are truncating/loss of function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 33820833) -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.14

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.080

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.25

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.90

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.72

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.74

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.99

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.89

D;D;D;.;D;D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.012

MetaRNN

Benign

0.38

T;T;T;T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.41

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.5

.;.;.;M;.;.;M

PhyloP100

4.9

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.60

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-3.5

D;D;.;.;D;D;.

REVEL

Uncertain

0.33

Sift

Uncertain

0.020

D;D;.;.;D;D;.

Polyphen

0.99

.;.;.;D;.;.;D

Vest4

0.44

MutPred

0.46

.;.;.;Loss of disorder (P = 0.0109);.;.;Loss of disorder (P = 0.0109);

MVP

0.41

MPC

0.33

ClinPred

0.30

GERP RS

6.1

Mutation Taster

=79/21

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over