chr2-178620379-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_001267550.2(TTN):​c.46142T>C​(p.Val15381Ala) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000146 in 1,611,278 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 4 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00014 ( 1 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00015 ( 3 hom. )

Consequence

TTN
NM_001267550.2 missense

Scores

1
16

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.16

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
TTN (HGNC:12403): (titin) This gene encodes a large abundant protein of striated muscle. The product of this gene is divided into two regions, a N-terminal I-band and a C-terminal A-band. The I-band, which is the elastic part of the molecule, contains two regions of tandem immunoglobulin domains on either side of a PEVK region that is rich in proline, glutamate, valine and lysine. The A-band, which is thought to act as a protein-ruler, contains a mixture of immunoglobulin and fibronectin repeats, and possesses kinase activity. An N-terminal Z-disc region and a C-terminal M-line region bind to the Z-line and M-line of the sarcomere, respectively, so that a single titin molecule spans half the length of a sarcomere. Titin also contains binding sites for muscle associated proteins so it serves as an adhesion template for the assembly of contractile machinery in muscle cells. It has also been identified as a structural protein for chromosomes. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. Considerable variability exists in the I-band, the M-line and the Z-disc regions of titin. Variability in the I-band region contributes to the differences in elasticity of different titin isoforms and, therefore, to the differences in elasticity of different muscle types. Mutations in this gene are associated with familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 9, and autoantibodies to titin are produced in patients with the autoimmune disease scleroderma. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2012]
TTN-AS1 (HGNC:44124): (TTN antisense RNA 1) This gene encodes a non-coding RNA transcribed from the opposite strand to the titin gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.008190095).
BP6
Variant 2-178620379-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-178620379-A-G is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 413058.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000138 (21/152010) while in subpopulation SAS AF = 0.00436 (21/4818). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00292. There are 1 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 16 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 3 AD,AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
TTNNM_001267550.2 linkc.46142T>C p.Val15381Ala missense_variant Exon 248 of 363 ENST00000589042.5 NP_001254479.2 A0A0A0MTS7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TTNENST00000589042.5 linkc.46142T>C p.Val15381Ala missense_variant Exon 248 of 363 5 NM_001267550.2 ENSP00000467141.1 A0A0A0MTS7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000138
AC:
21
AN:
151892
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00436
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000361
AC:
89
AN:
246792
AF XY:
0.000448
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000896
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000334
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000147
AC:
215
AN:
1459268
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000215
AC XY:
156
AN XY:
725794
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33338
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44528
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26028
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39606
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00228
AC:
196
AN:
85876
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53306
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000174
AC:
1
AN:
5744
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000360
AC:
4
AN:
1110592
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000232
AC:
14
AN:
60250
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.491
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
12
24
35
47
59
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000138
AC:
21
AN:
152010
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000215
AC XY:
16
AN XY:
74316
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41524
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15248
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3464
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5116
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00436
AC:
21
AN:
4818
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10622
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
67904
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2108
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.541
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
5
7
9
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000936
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ExAC
AF:
0.000439
AC:
53
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00202
AC:
7
AN:
3476

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:7
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
Mar 27, 2020
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2J Benign:1
Sep 10, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2J;C1858763:Dilated cardiomyopathy 1G Benign:1
Jan 07, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Early-onset myopathy with fatal cardiomyopathy Benign:1
Sep 10, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Tibial muscular dystrophy Benign:1
Sep 10, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Myopathy, myofibrillar, 9, with early respiratory failure Benign:1
Sep 10, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.50
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.50
CADD
Benign
15
DANN
Benign
0.79
Eigen
Benign
-0.30
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.097
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.89
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.81
T;T;T;.;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.011
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0082
T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.26
.;.;.;N;.;.;N
PhyloP100
5.2
PrimateAI
Benign
0.45
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.2
N;N;.;.;N;N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.096
Sift
Benign
0.18
T;T;.;.;T;T;.
Polyphen
0.0010
.;.;.;B;.;.;B
Vest4
0.29
MutPred
0.38
.;.;.;Gain of disorder (P = 0.0824);.;.;Gain of disorder (P = 0.0824);
MVP
0.28
MPC
0.10
ClinPred
0.030
T
GERP RS
4.7
Mutation Taster
=99/1
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs369269320; hg19: chr2-179485106; API