chr2-178662539-C-T
Variant names: 
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4_StrongBP6
The NM_001267550.2(TTN):c.36952G>A(p.Val12318Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 11/14 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).
Frequency
 Genomes: 𝑓 0.017   (  73   hom.,  cov: 9) 
 Exomes 𝑓:  0.0023   (  145   hom.  ) 
 Failed GnomAD Quality Control 
Consequence
 TTN
NM_001267550.2 missense
NM_001267550.2 missense
Scores
 10
Clinical Significance
Conservation
 PhyloP100:  -1.95  
Publications
1 publications found 
Genes affected
 TTN  (HGNC:12403):  (titin) This gene encodes a large abundant protein of striated muscle. The product of this gene is divided into two regions, a N-terminal I-band and a C-terminal A-band. The I-band, which is the elastic part of the molecule, contains two regions of tandem immunoglobulin domains on either side of a PEVK region that is rich in proline, glutamate, valine and lysine. The A-band, which is thought to act as a protein-ruler, contains a mixture of immunoglobulin and fibronectin repeats, and possesses kinase activity. An N-terminal Z-disc region and a C-terminal M-line region bind to the Z-line and M-line of the sarcomere, respectively, so that a single titin molecule spans half the length of a sarcomere. Titin also contains binding sites for muscle associated proteins so it serves as an adhesion template for the assembly of contractile machinery in muscle cells. It has also been identified as a structural protein for chromosomes. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. Considerable variability exists in the I-band, the M-line and the Z-disc regions of titin. Variability in the I-band region contributes to the differences in elasticity of different titin isoforms and, therefore, to the differences in elasticity of different muscle types. Mutations in this gene are associated with familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 9, and autoantibodies to titin are produced in patients with the autoimmune disease scleroderma. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2012] 
 TTN-AS1  (HGNC:44124):  (TTN antisense RNA 1) This gene encodes a non-coding RNA transcribed from the opposite strand to the titin gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2016] 
Genome browser will be placed here
ACMG classification
Classification was made for transcript
Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0030481815). 
BP6
Variant 2-178662539-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-178662539-C-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 238757.
Transcripts
RefSeq
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | MANE | Protein | UniProt | 
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TTN | NM_001267550.2 | c.36952G>A | p.Val12318Ile | missense_variant | Exon 176 of 363 | ENST00000589042.5 | NP_001254479.2 | 
Ensembl
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt | 
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TTN | ENST00000589042.5 | c.36952G>A | p.Val12318Ile | missense_variant | Exon 176 of 363 | 5 | NM_001267550.2 | ENSP00000467141.1 | 
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes  0.0173  AC: 1204AN: 69592Hom.:  72  Cov.: 9 show subpopulations 
GnomAD3 genomes 
 AF: 
AC: 
1204
AN: 
69592
Hom.: 
Cov.: 
9
Gnomad AFR 
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Gnomad OTH 
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GnomAD2 exomes  AF:  0.00984  AC: 432AN: 43918 AF XY:  0.00749   show subpopulations 
GnomAD2 exomes 
 AF: 
AC: 
432
AN: 
43918
 AF XY: 
Gnomad AFR exome 
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Gnomad ASJ exome 
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Gnomad OTH exome 
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GnomAD4 exome Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR AF:  0.00235  AC: 2272AN: 967422Hom.:  145  Cov.: 13 AF XY:  0.00206  AC XY: 993AN XY: 483146 show subpopulations 
GnomAD4 exome 
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR
 AF: 
AC: 
2272
AN: 
967422
Hom.: 
Cov.: 
13
 AF XY: 
AC XY: 
993
AN XY: 
483146
show subpopulations 
African (AFR) 
 AF: 
AC: 
1849
AN: 
20138
American (AMR) 
 AF: 
AC: 
93
AN: 
20744
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) 
 AF: 
AC: 
0
AN: 
18840
East Asian (EAS) 
 AF: 
AC: 
0
AN: 
30930
South Asian (SAS) 
 AF: 
AC: 
19
AN: 
52868
European-Finnish (FIN) 
 AF: 
AC: 
0
AN: 
31282
Middle Eastern (MID) 
 AF: 
AC: 
4
AN: 
2930
European-Non Finnish (NFE) 
 AF: 
AC: 
54
AN: 
747478
Other (OTH) 
 AF: 
AC: 
253
AN: 
42212
 Allele Balance Distribution 
 Red line indicates average allele balance 
 Average allele balance: 0.522 
Heterozygous variant carriers
 0 
 79 
 157 
 236 
 314 
 393 
 0.00 
 0.20 
 0.40 
 0.60 
 0.80 
 0.95 
Allele balance
Age Distribution
Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
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Age
GnomAD4 genome  0.0174  AC: 1212AN: 69626Hom.:  73  Cov.: 9 AF XY:  0.0160  AC XY: 508AN XY: 31668 show subpopulations 
GnomAD4 genome 
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR
 AF: 
AC: 
1212
AN: 
69626
Hom.: 
Cov.: 
9
 AF XY: 
AC XY: 
508
AN XY: 
31668
show subpopulations 
African (AFR) 
 AF: 
AC: 
1160
AN: 
15420
American (AMR) 
 AF: 
AC: 
34
AN: 
5430
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) 
 AF: 
AC: 
0
AN: 
2022
East Asian (EAS) 
 AF: 
AC: 
0
AN: 
1622
South Asian (SAS) 
 AF: 
AC: 
0
AN: 
1296
European-Finnish (FIN) 
 AF: 
AC: 
0
AN: 
3576
Middle Eastern (MID) 
 AF: 
AC: 
0
AN: 
196
European-Non Finnish (NFE) 
 AF: 
AC: 
11
AN: 
38876
Other (OTH) 
 AF: 
AC: 
7
AN: 
830
 Allele Balance Distribution 
 Red line indicates average allele balance 
 Average allele balance: 0.526 
Heterozygous variant carriers
 0 
 47 
 94 
 142 
 189 
 236 
 0.00 
 0.20 
 0.40 
 0.60 
 0.80 
 0.95 
Allele balance
Age Distribution
Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
 0 
 20 
 40 
 60 
 80 
 100 
 <30 
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Age
Alfa 
 AF: 
Hom.: 
ExAC 
 AF: 
AC: 
34
ClinVar
Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity 
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:4 
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link 
Submissions by phenotype
not provided    Benign:3 
-
Laboratory of Diagnostic Genome Analysis, Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC)
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing
- -
Jun 23, 2018
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing
- -
-
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing
- -
Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2J;C1858763:Dilated cardiomyopathy 1G    Uncertain:1 
Aug 09, 2017
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing
- -
not specified    Benign:1 
-
Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing
- -
Computational scores
Source: 
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
 BayesDel_addAF 
 Benign 
T 
 BayesDel_noAF 
 Benign 
 DANN 
 Benign 
 Eigen 
 Benign 
 Eigen_PC 
 Benign 
 FATHMM_MKL 
 Benign 
N 
 LIST_S2 
 Benign 
T 
 MetaRNN 
 Benign 
T 
 MetaSVM 
 Benign 
T 
 PhyloP100 
 Vest4 
 ClinPred 
T 
 GERP RS 
Splicing
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
 SpliceAI score (max) 
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
 Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at 
Publications
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