chr2-178663354-A-T

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 1P and 0B. PP3

The NM_001267550.2(TTN):c.36617-5T>A variant causes a splice region, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000815 in 1,448,158 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 2/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 29)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000081 ( 0 hom. )

Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

TTN
NM_001267550.2 splice_region, intron

Scores

Splicing: ADA: 0.9994

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.956

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

TTN (HGNC:12403): (titin) This gene encodes a large abundant protein of striated muscle. The product of this gene is divided into two regions, a N-terminal I-band and a C-terminal A-band. The I-band, which is the elastic part of the molecule, contains two regions of tandem immunoglobulin domains on either side of a PEVK region that is rich in proline, glutamate, valine and lysine. The A-band, which is thought to act as a protein-ruler, contains a mixture of immunoglobulin and fibronectin repeats, and possesses kinase activity. An N-terminal Z-disc region and a C-terminal M-line region bind to the Z-line and M-line of the sarcomere, respectively, so that a single titin molecule spans half the length of a sarcomere. Titin also contains binding sites for muscle associated proteins so it serves as an adhesion template for the assembly of contractile machinery in muscle cells. It has also been identified as a structural protein for chromosomes. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. Considerable variability exists in the I-band, the M-line and the Z-disc regions of titin. Variability in the I-band region contributes to the differences in elasticity of different titin isoforms and, therefore, to the differences in elasticity of different muscle types. Mutations in this gene are associated with familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 9, and autoantibodies to titin are produced in patients with the autoimmune disease scleroderma. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2012]

TTN links:

TTN-AS1 (HGNC:44124): (TTN antisense RNA 1) This gene encodes a non-coding RNA transcribed from the opposite strand to the titin gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2016]

TTN-AS1 links:

LOC124906100 (HGNC:):

LOC124906100 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

PP3

Splicing predictors support a deleterious effect. Scorers claiming Pathogenic: dbscSNV1_ADA, dbscSNV1_RF. No scorers claiming Uncertain. Scorers claiming Benign: max_spliceai.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001267550.2. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
TTN	NM_001267550.2	MANE Select	c.36617-5T>A	splice_region intron	N/A	NP_001254479.2	Q8WZ42-12
TTN	NM_001256850.1		c.34265-299T>A	intron	N/A	NP_001243779.1	Q8WZ42-1
TTN	NM_133378.4		c.31484-299T>A	intron	N/A	NP_596869.4	Q8WZ42-11

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
TTN	ENST00000589042.5	TSL:5 MANE Select	c.36617-5T>A	splice_region intron	N/A	ENSP00000467141.1	Q8WZ42-12
TTN	ENST00000446966.2	TSL:1	c.36617-5T>A	splice_region intron	N/A	ENSP00000408004.2	A0A1B0GXE3
TTN	ENST00000436599.2	TSL:1	c.36341-5T>A	splice_region intron	N/A	ENSP00000405517.2	A0A0C4DG59

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000135

AC:

AN:

148586

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000250

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000148

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000170

AC:

AN:

235156

AF XY:

0.0000156

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0000709

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000275

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000815

AC:

118

AN:

1448158

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000597

AC XY:

AN XY:

719914

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

32894

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

42602

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

25882

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

38718

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

83378

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53124

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4104

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.000106

AC:

117

AN:

1107664

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000167

AC:

AN:

59792

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.556

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR

AF:

0.0000135

AC:

AN:

148586

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000277

AC XY:

AN XY:

72270

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000250

AC:

AN:

40020

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

14704

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3428

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4882

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4436

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10366

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

314

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000148

AC:

AN:

67528

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2024

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.575

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.000130

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000189

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance:Uncertain significance

Revision:criteria provided, single submitter

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2J;C1858763:Dilated cardiomyopathy 1G (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.34

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.91

PhyloP100

0.96

Mutation Taster

=7/93

disease causing

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

dbscSNV1_ADA

Pathogenic

1.0

dbscSNV1_RF

Pathogenic

0.92

SpliceAI score (max)

0.060

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over