chr2-178715691-C-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 1P and 0B. PP2
The NM_001267550.2(TTN):c.25723G>A(p.Gly8575Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000994 in 1,610,440 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000089 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
TTN
NM_001267550.2 missense
NM_001267550.2 missense
Scores
6
7
3
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 7.91
Genes affected
TTN (HGNC:12403): (titin) This gene encodes a large abundant protein of striated muscle. The product of this gene is divided into two regions, a N-terminal I-band and a C-terminal A-band. The I-band, which is the elastic part of the molecule, contains two regions of tandem immunoglobulin domains on either side of a PEVK region that is rich in proline, glutamate, valine and lysine. The A-band, which is thought to act as a protein-ruler, contains a mixture of immunoglobulin and fibronectin repeats, and possesses kinase activity. An N-terminal Z-disc region and a C-terminal M-line region bind to the Z-line and M-line of the sarcomere, respectively, so that a single titin molecule spans half the length of a sarcomere. Titin also contains binding sites for muscle associated proteins so it serves as an adhesion template for the assembly of contractile machinery in muscle cells. It has also been identified as a structural protein for chromosomes. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. Considerable variability exists in the I-band, the M-line and the Z-disc regions of titin. Variability in the I-band region contributes to the differences in elasticity of different titin isoforms and, therefore, to the differences in elasticity of different muscle types. Mutations in this gene are associated with familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 9, and autoantibodies to titin are produced in patients with the autoimmune disease scleroderma. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2012]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), TTN. . Gene score misZ -1.1021 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 6.9794 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with dilated cardiomyopathy, tibial muscular dystrophy, early-onset myopathy with fatal cardiomyopathy, autosomal recessive centronuclear myopathy, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 9, TTN-related myopathy, dilated cardiomyopathy 1G, arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, myopathy, myofibrillar, 9, with early respiratory failure, familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy, childhood-onset progressive contractures-limb-girdle weakness-muscle dystrophy syndrome, autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2J.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
TTN | NM_001267550.2 | c.25723G>A | p.Gly8575Arg | missense_variant | 89/363 | ENST00000589042.5 | NP_001254479.2 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
TTN | ENST00000589042.5 | c.25723G>A | p.Gly8575Arg | missense_variant | 89/363 | 5 | NM_001267550.2 | ENSP00000467141 | P1 | |
TTN-AS1 | ENST00000659121.1 | n.503-18813C>T | intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3AN: 152040Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000825 AC: 2AN: 242326Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000761 AC XY: 1AN XY: 131322
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000891 AC: 13AN: 1458400Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000689 AC XY: 5AN XY: 725198
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3AN: 152040Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74256
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine | May 22, 2017 | The p.Gly7331Arg variant in TTN has been identified by our laboratory in 1 Cauca sian individual with desminopathy (LMM data). This variant has been identified i n 1/107914 European chromosomes by the genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD, http ://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/; dbSNP rs397517517). Computational prediction tool s and conservation analysis suggest that the p.Gly7331Arg variant may impact the protein, though this information is not predictive enough to determine pathogen icity. In summary, the clinical significance of the p.Gly7331Arg variant is unce rtain. - |
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | AiLife Diagnostics, AiLife Diagnostics | Oct 12, 2021 | - - |
Computational scores
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Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
D
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Uncertain
DANN
Benign
Eigen
Pathogenic
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D;D;.;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
D
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
D;.;.;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
Sift
Uncertain
D;.;.;.
Polyphen
1.0
.;.;D;D
Vest4
MutPred
0.87
.;.;Loss of ubiquitination at K8263 (P = 0.0699);Loss of ubiquitination at K8263 (P = 0.0699);
MVP
MPC
0.51
ClinPred
D
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Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at