chr2-178730979-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_StrongBP6BS2

The NM_001267550.2(TTN):​c.17686G>A​(p.Glu5896Lys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000098 in 1,612,686 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 4 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. E5896E) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00015 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000092 ( 4 hom. )

Consequence

TTN
NM_001267550.2 missense

Scores

6
9

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.87

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
TTN (HGNC:12403): (titin) This gene encodes a large abundant protein of striated muscle. The product of this gene is divided into two regions, a N-terminal I-band and a C-terminal A-band. The I-band, which is the elastic part of the molecule, contains two regions of tandem immunoglobulin domains on either side of a PEVK region that is rich in proline, glutamate, valine and lysine. The A-band, which is thought to act as a protein-ruler, contains a mixture of immunoglobulin and fibronectin repeats, and possesses kinase activity. An N-terminal Z-disc region and a C-terminal M-line region bind to the Z-line and M-line of the sarcomere, respectively, so that a single titin molecule spans half the length of a sarcomere. Titin also contains binding sites for muscle associated proteins so it serves as an adhesion template for the assembly of contractile machinery in muscle cells. It has also been identified as a structural protein for chromosomes. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. Considerable variability exists in the I-band, the M-line and the Z-disc regions of titin. Variability in the I-band region contributes to the differences in elasticity of different titin isoforms and, therefore, to the differences in elasticity of different muscle types. Mutations in this gene are associated with familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 9, and autoantibodies to titin are produced in patients with the autoimmune disease scleroderma. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2012]
TTN-AS1 (HGNC:44124): (TTN antisense RNA 1) This gene encodes a non-coding RNA transcribed from the opposite strand to the titin gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.02271524).
BP6
Variant 2-178730979-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-178730979-C-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 283635.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 4 AD,AR gene

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001267550.2. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
TTN
NM_001267550.2
MANE Select
c.17686G>Ap.Glu5896Lys
missense
Exon 60 of 363NP_001254479.2
TTN
NM_001256850.1
c.16735G>Ap.Glu5579Lys
missense
Exon 58 of 313NP_001243779.1
TTN
NM_133378.4
c.13954G>Ap.Glu4652Lys
missense
Exon 57 of 312NP_596869.4

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
TTN
ENST00000589042.5
TSL:5 MANE Select
c.17686G>Ap.Glu5896Lys
missense
Exon 60 of 363ENSP00000467141.1
TTN
ENST00000446966.2
TSL:1
c.17686G>Ap.Glu5896Lys
missense
Exon 60 of 361ENSP00000408004.2
TTN
ENST00000436599.2
TSL:1
c.17410G>Ap.Glu5804Lys
missense
Exon 58 of 361ENSP00000405517.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000151
AC:
23
AN:
151986
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000290
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00187
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000226
AC:
56
AN:
248238
AF XY:
0.000312
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000646
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000290
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000890
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000924
AC:
135
AN:
1460582
Hom.:
4
Cov.:
36
AF XY:
0.000136
AC XY:
99
AN XY:
726428
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000239
AC:
8
AN:
33416
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000448
AC:
2
AN:
44692
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0000767
AC:
2
AN:
26090
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39682
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00131
AC:
113
AN:
86168
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53320
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5754
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000270
AC:
3
AN:
1111126
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000116
AC:
7
AN:
60334
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.489
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
7
15
22
30
37
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000151
AC:
23
AN:
152104
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000121
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
74372
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000289
AC:
12
AN:
41504
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15276
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5156
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00187
AC:
9
AN:
4816
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10590
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00340
AC:
1
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
67972
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.512
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
3
4
6
7
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000183
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000117
ExAC
AF:
0.000232
AC:
28
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2Benign:3
Clinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

Oct 02, 2015
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Oct 22, 2018
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Diagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

Jun 11, 2024
Revvity Omics, Revvity
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

TTN-related disorder Benign:1
Nov 16, 2023
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications).

Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2J;C1858763:Dilated cardiomyopathy 1G Benign:1
Jan 29, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Cardiomyopathy Benign:1
Feb 26, 2018
CHEO Genetics Diagnostic Laboratory, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.30
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.24
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.13
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
Eigen
Uncertain
0.34
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.47
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.82
T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.10
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.023
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.74
T
PhyloP100
4.9
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.71
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.8
N
REVEL
Benign
0.23
Sift
Benign
0.36
T
Polyphen
0.74
P
Vest4
0.48
MVP
0.28
MPC
0.14
ClinPred
0.042
T
GERP RS
5.9
Mutation Taster
=62/38
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs561557554; hg19: chr2-179595706; COSMIC: COSV60059891; COSMIC: COSV60059891; API