chr2-178741445-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 1P and 5B. PP2BP4_StrongBP6

The NM_001267550.2(TTN):​c.11788G>A​(p.Glu3930Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000537 in 1,613,878 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/18 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00045 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00055 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TTN
NM_001267550.2 missense

Scores

16

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:5B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.84
Variant links:
Genes affected
TTN (HGNC:12403): (titin) This gene encodes a large abundant protein of striated muscle. The product of this gene is divided into two regions, a N-terminal I-band and a C-terminal A-band. The I-band, which is the elastic part of the molecule, contains two regions of tandem immunoglobulin domains on either side of a PEVK region that is rich in proline, glutamate, valine and lysine. The A-band, which is thought to act as a protein-ruler, contains a mixture of immunoglobulin and fibronectin repeats, and possesses kinase activity. An N-terminal Z-disc region and a C-terminal M-line region bind to the Z-line and M-line of the sarcomere, respectively, so that a single titin molecule spans half the length of a sarcomere. Titin also contains binding sites for muscle associated proteins so it serves as an adhesion template for the assembly of contractile machinery in muscle cells. It has also been identified as a structural protein for chromosomes. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. Considerable variability exists in the I-band, the M-line and the Z-disc regions of titin. Variability in the I-band region contributes to the differences in elasticity of different titin isoforms and, therefore, to the differences in elasticity of different muscle types. Mutations in this gene are associated with familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 9, and autoantibodies to titin are produced in patients with the autoimmune disease scleroderma. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2012]
TTN-AS1 (HGNC:44124): (TTN antisense RNA 1) This gene encodes a non-coding RNA transcribed from the opposite strand to the titin gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), TTN. . Gene score misZ -1.1021 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 6.9794 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with dilated cardiomyopathy, tibial muscular dystrophy, early-onset myopathy with fatal cardiomyopathy, autosomal recessive centronuclear myopathy, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 9, TTN-related myopathy, dilated cardiomyopathy 1G, arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, myopathy, myofibrillar, 9, with early respiratory failure, familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy, childhood-onset progressive contractures-limb-girdle weakness-muscle dystrophy syndrome, autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2J.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.012623727).
BP6
Variant 2-178741445-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-178741445-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 178258.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=5, Uncertain_significance=3}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
TTNNM_001267550.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.11788G>A p.Glu3930Lys missense_variant 48/363 ENST00000589042.5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
TTNENST00000589042.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.11788G>A p.Glu3930Lys missense_variant 48/3635 NM_001267550.2 P1
TTN-AS1ENST00000659121.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.1134-1436C>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000447
AC:
68
AN:
152148
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000724
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000851
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000576
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000706
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000955
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000302
AC:
75
AN:
248650
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000267
AC XY:
36
AN XY:
134862
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000129
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000116
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000696
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000542
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000166
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000546
AC:
798
AN:
1461612
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000552
AC XY:
401
AN XY:
727096
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000201
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.000804
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000662
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000464
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000447
AC:
68
AN:
152266
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000443
AC XY:
33
AN XY:
74430
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000722
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000850
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.000576
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000706
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000945
Alfa
AF:
0.000695
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000589
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000539
AC:
2
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000778
AC:
3
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000730
AC:
6
ExAC
AF:
0.000331
AC:
40
EpiCase
AF:
0.000763
EpiControl
AF:
0.000415

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:5Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:3Benign:3
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJun 23, 2021- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)May 31, 2018- -
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center-- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsJul 05, 2018- -
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center-- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenFeb 01, 2024TTN: BP1, BP4 -
Cardiomyopathy Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCHEO Genetics Diagnostic Laboratory, Children's Hospital of Eastern OntarioJul 14, 2017- -
Tibial muscular dystrophy Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBaylor GeneticsAug 08, 2019This variant was determined to be of uncertain significance according to ACMG Guidelines, 2015 [PMID:25741868]. -
not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineDec 23, 2014p.Glu3692Lys in exon 45B of TTN: This variant is not expected to have clinical s ignificance due to a lack of conservation across species, including mammals. Of note, the chinchilla, bush-tailed rat, rabbit, and pika have a lysine (Lys) at t his position despite high nearby amino acid conservation. It has also been ident ified in 41/67642 European chromosomes by the Exome Aggregation Consortium (ExAC , http://exac.broadinstitute.org; dbSNP rs186624523). -
Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJun 09, 2020This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.41
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.48
CADD
Benign
14
DANN
Benign
0.57
Eigen
Benign
-0.79
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.80
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.38
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.74
T;T;.;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.013
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.013
T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.90
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;N;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.33
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.6
N;.;.;N;N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.050
Sift
Benign
0.31
T;.;.;T;T;.
Vest4
0.12
MVP
0.13
MPC
0.094
ClinPred
0.015
T
GERP RS
3.0

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs186624523; hg19: chr2-179606172; COSMIC: COSV100634268; COSMIC: COSV100634268; API