chr2-178745929-T-G

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BP4_Strong

The NM_133379.5(TTN):c.16471A>C(p.Met5491Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000118 in 1,608,900 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/17 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000053 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000076 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TTN
NM_133379.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.03

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

TTN (HGNC:12403): (titin) This gene encodes a large abundant protein of striated muscle. The product of this gene is divided into two regions, a N-terminal I-band and a C-terminal A-band. The I-band, which is the elastic part of the molecule, contains two regions of tandem immunoglobulin domains on either side of a PEVK region that is rich in proline, glutamate, valine and lysine. The A-band, which is thought to act as a protein-ruler, contains a mixture of immunoglobulin and fibronectin repeats, and possesses kinase activity. An N-terminal Z-disc region and a C-terminal M-line region bind to the Z-line and M-line of the sarcomere, respectively, so that a single titin molecule spans half the length of a sarcomere. Titin also contains binding sites for muscle associated proteins so it serves as an adhesion template for the assembly of contractile machinery in muscle cells. It has also been identified as a structural protein for chromosomes. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. Considerable variability exists in the I-band, the M-line and the Z-disc regions of titin. Variability in the I-band region contributes to the differences in elasticity of different titin isoforms and, therefore, to the differences in elasticity of different muscle types. Mutations in this gene are associated with familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 9, and autoantibodies to titin are produced in patients with the autoimmune disease scleroderma. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2012]

TTN links:

TTN-AS1 (HGNC:44124): (TTN antisense RNA 1) This gene encodes a non-coding RNA transcribed from the opposite strand to the titin gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2016]

TTN-AS1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.022821546).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
TTN	NM_133379.5 link	c.16471A>C	p.Met5491Leu	missense_variant	Exon 46 of 46	ENST00000360870.10	NP_596870.2	Q8WZ42-6Q7Z3B7
TTN	NM_001267550.2 link	c.11312-4008A>C		intron_variant	Intron 47 of 362	ENST00000589042.5	NP_001254479.2	A0A0A0MTS7

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
TTN	ENST00000360870.10 link	c.16471A>C	p.Met5491Leu	missense_variant	Exon 46 of 46	5	NM_133379.5	ENSP00000354117.4		Q8WZ42-6
TTN	ENST00000589042.5 link	c.11312-4008A>C		intron_variant	Intron 47 of 362	5	NM_001267550.2	ENSP00000467141.1		A0A0A0MTS7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000526

AC:

AN:

152056

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000328

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000441

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000201

AC:

AN:

248984

AF XY:

0.00000743

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000873

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000890

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000165

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000755

AC:

AN:

1456726

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000553

AC XY:

AN XY:

723830

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33272

American (AMR)

AF:

0.000202

AC:

AN:

44504

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

25974

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39588

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

85942

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53288

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5740

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

9.02e-7

AC:

AN:

1108284

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000166

AC:

AN:

60134

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.493

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000526

AC:

AN:

152174

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000538

AC XY:

AN XY:

74402

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41554

American (AMR)

AF:

0.000328

AC:

AN:

15260

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3468

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5170

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4832

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10624

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000442

AC:

AN:

67948

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2112

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.506

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.0000660

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000264

ExAC

AF:

0.0000247

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.00

EpiControl

AF:

0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Aug 25, 2015

Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.Met5491Leu variant in TTN has not been previously reported in individuals with cardiomyopathy, but has been identified in 2/11526 Latino chromosomes by th e Exome Aggregation Consortium (ExAC, http://exac.broadinstitute.org; dbSNP rs19 1751905). Computational prediction tools and conservation analysis are limited o r unavailable for this variant. In summary, the clinical significance of the p.M et5491Leu variant is uncertain. -

not provided

Uncertain:1

Jun 18, 2021

AiLife Diagnostics, AiLife Diagnostics

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.42

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.67

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.68

Eigen

Benign

-0.93

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.78

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.23

LIST_S2

Benign

0.20

M_CAP

Benign

0.0075

MetaRNN

Benign

0.023

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.0

PhyloP100

2.0

PROVEAN

Benign

0.020

REVEL

Benign

0.084

Sift

Benign

0.89

Sift4G

Benign

0.15

Polyphen

0.0

Vest4

0.13

MutPred

0.37

Loss of sheet (P = 0.1907);

MVP

0.36

ClinPred

0.038

GERP RS

4.9

Mutation Taster

=96/4

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over