chr2-181457667-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -8 ACMG points: 0P and 8B. BP4_StrongBS2

The NM_000885.6(ITGA4):​c.13G>A​(p.Ala5Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000279 in 1,610,280 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A5V) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ITGA4
NM_000885.6 missense

Scores

4
15

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.22

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ITGA4 (HGNC:6140): (integrin subunit alpha 4) The gene encodes a member of the integrin alpha chain family of proteins. Integrins are heterodimeric integral membrane proteins composed of an alpha chain and a beta chain that function in cell surface adhesion and signaling. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate light and heavy chains that comprise the alpha 4 subunit. This subunit associates with a beta 1 or beta 7 subunit to form an integrin that may play a role in cell motility and migration. This integrin is a therapeutic target for the treatment of multiple sclerosis, Crohn's disease and inflammatory bowel disease. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -8 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.04967138).
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 5 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ITGA4NM_000885.6 linkc.13G>A p.Ala5Thr missense_variant Exon 1 of 28 ENST00000397033.7 NP_000876.3 P13612-1
ITGA4NM_001316312.2 linkc.13G>A p.Ala5Thr missense_variant Exon 1 of 5 NP_001303241.1 P13612-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ITGA4ENST00000397033.7 linkc.13G>A p.Ala5Thr missense_variant Exon 1 of 28 1 NM_000885.6 ENSP00000380227.2 P13612-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
151976
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00144
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000750
AC:
18
AN:
240112
AF XY:
0.0000684
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00163
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000345
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000274
AC:
40
AN:
1458304
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000221
AC XY:
16
AN XY:
725260
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33416
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44502
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00131
AC:
34
AN:
26022
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39632
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
85754
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52536
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5042
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1111278
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000998
AC:
6
AN:
60122
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.496
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
7
9
11
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
151976
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74242
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41366
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15266
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00144
AC:
5
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5164
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4808
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10612
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
67974
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2086
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.535
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000225
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000642
ExAC
AF:
0.0000497
AC:
6

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Jan 22, 2025
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.13G>A (p.A5T) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the ITGA4 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 13, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 5 to be replaced by a threonine (T). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.014
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.26
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.19
.;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.0057
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.0077
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.58
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.73
T;T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.10
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.050
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.72
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.1
M;M;.
PhyloP100
1.2
PrimateAI
Benign
0.45
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.63
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.091
Sift
Uncertain
0.019
D;D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.17
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.73
.;P;P
Vest4
0.16
MutPred
0.26
Gain of loop (P = 0.0045);Gain of loop (P = 0.0045);Gain of loop (P = 0.0045);
MVP
0.87
MPC
0.51
ClinPred
0.074
T
GERP RS
4.5
PromoterAI
-0.0045
Neutral
Varity_R
0.096
gMVP
0.67
Mutation Taster
=85/15
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs763113861; hg19: chr2-182322394; API