chr2-189010711-C-A
Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 1P and 1B. PP2BP4
The NM_000090.4(COL3A1):c.4075C>A(p.Leu1359Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000434 in 1,614,046 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000090.4 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
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ACMG classification
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
COL3A1 | ENST00000304636.9 | c.4075C>A | p.Leu1359Ile | missense_variant | Exon 50 of 51 | 1 | NM_000090.4 | ENSP00000304408.4 | ||
COL3A1 | ENST00000450867.2 | c.3976C>A | p.Leu1326Ile | missense_variant | Exon 49 of 50 | 1 | ENSP00000415346.2 | |||
COL3A1 | ENST00000487010.1 | n.1454C>A | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | Exon 2 of 3 | 2 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000329 AC: 5AN: 152206Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000137 AC: 2AN: 1461840Hom.: 0 Cov.: 35 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1AN XY: 727216
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000329 AC: 5AN: 152206Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000269 AC XY: 2AN XY: 74356
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, type 4 Uncertain:2
This missense variant replaces leucine with isoleucine at codon 1359 of the COL3A1 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold <= 0.5, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has not been reported in individuals affected with COL3A1-related disorders in the literature. This variant has not been identified in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
In summary, this variant is a novel missense change that is not predicted to affect protein function. There is no indication that it causes disease, but the available evidence is currently insufficient to prove that conclusively. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. This sequence change replaces leucine with isoleucine at codon 1359 of the COL3A1 protein (p.Leu1359Ile). The leucine residue is moderately conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between leucine and isoleucine. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency) and has not been reported in the literature in individuals with a COL3A1-related disease. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated, but these predictions have not been confirmed by published functional studies. -
Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection Uncertain:1
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Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at