chr2-189010711-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 1P and 1B. PP2BP4

The NM_000090.4(COL3A1):​c.4075C>A​(p.Leu1359Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000434 in 1,614,046 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

COL3A1
NM_000090.4 missense

Scores

6
13

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.08
Variant links:
Genes affected
COL3A1 (HGNC:2201): (collagen type III alpha 1 chain) This gene encodes the pro-alpha1 chains of type III collagen, a fibrillar collagen that is found in extensible connective tissues such as skin, lung, uterus, intestine and the vascular system, frequently in association with type I collagen. Mutations in this gene are associated with Ehlers-Danlos syndrome type IV, and with aortic and arterial aneurysms. [provided by R. Dalgleish, Feb 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in the COL3A1 gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 495 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 19 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 4.0879 (above the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 4.5995 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, vascular type, autosomal dominant Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, vascular type, polymicrogyria with or without vascular-type Ehlers-Danlos syndrome.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.41694304).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
COL3A1NM_000090.4 linkc.4075C>A p.Leu1359Ile missense_variant Exon 50 of 51 ENST00000304636.9 NP_000081.2 P02461-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
COL3A1ENST00000304636.9 linkc.4075C>A p.Leu1359Ile missense_variant Exon 50 of 51 1 NM_000090.4 ENSP00000304408.4 P02461-1
COL3A1ENST00000450867.2 linkc.3976C>A p.Leu1326Ile missense_variant Exon 49 of 50 1 ENSP00000415346.2 H7C435
COL3A1ENST00000487010.1 linkn.1454C>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 2 of 3 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152206
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000121
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000137
AC:
2
AN:
1461840
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727216
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000597
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152206
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74356
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000121
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, type 4 Uncertain:2
Sep 23, 2024
All of Us Research Program, National Institutes of Health
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This missense variant replaces leucine with isoleucine at codon 1359 of the COL3A1 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold <= 0.5, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has not been reported in individuals affected with COL3A1-related disorders in the literature. This variant has not been identified in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

May 15, 2017
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

In summary, this variant is a novel missense change that is not predicted to affect protein function. There is no indication that it causes disease, but the available evidence is currently insufficient to prove that conclusively. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. This sequence change replaces leucine with isoleucine at codon 1359 of the COL3A1 protein (p.Leu1359Ile). The leucine residue is moderately conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between leucine and isoleucine. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency) and has not been reported in the literature in individuals with a COL3A1-related disease. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated, but these predictions have not been confirmed by published functional studies. -

Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection Uncertain:1
Mar 28, 2023
CHEO Genetics Diagnostic Laboratory, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.13
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.064
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.33
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.36
T;.
Eigen
Benign
0.029
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.15
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.89
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.93
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.024
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.42
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.66
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.1
M;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.60
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.5
N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.33
Sift
Benign
0.069
T;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.062
T;T
Polyphen
0.12
B;.
Vest4
0.24
MutPred
0.73
Loss of helix (P = 0.0626);.;
MVP
0.65
MPC
0.22
ClinPred
0.94
D
GERP RS
5.3
Varity_R
0.36
gMVP
0.52

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1400489265; hg19: chr2-189875437; API