chr2-189818032-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_000534.5(PMS1):ā€‹c.434C>Gā€‹(p.Ala145Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000274 in 1,457,358 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PMS1
NM_000534.5 missense

Scores

11
8

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.281
Variant links:
Genes affected
PMS1 (HGNC:9121): (PMS1 homolog 1, mismatch repair system component) This gene encodes a protein belonging to the DNA mismatch repair mutL/hexB family. This protein is thought to be involved in the repair of DNA mismatches, and it can form heterodimers with MLH1, a known DNA mismatch repair protein. Mutations in this gene cause hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal cancer type 3 (HNPCC3) either alone or in combination with mutations in other genes involved in the HNPCC phenotype, which is also known as Lynch syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PMS1NM_000534.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.434C>G p.Ala145Gly missense_variant 5/13 ENST00000441310.7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PMS1ENST00000441310.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.434C>G p.Ala145Gly missense_variant 5/131 NM_000534.5 P1P54277-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000799
AC:
2
AN:
250286
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000148
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135322
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000656
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000274
AC:
4
AN:
1457358
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
28
AF XY:
0.00000552
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
725264
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000465
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMay 14, 2024The c.434C>G (p.A145G) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 4) of the PMS1 gene. This alteration results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 434, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 145 to be replaced by a glycine (G). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.47
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.0035
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.060
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.19
T;T;T;T;.;T;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.36
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.47
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.14
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.042
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.64
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.17
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.5
.;.;.;M;M;.;M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.42
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.2
.;.;.;D;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.57
Sift
Uncertain
0.022
.;.;.;D;T;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0020
.;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
0.64, 0.76, 0.80
.;P;P;P;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.62, 0.61, 0.64, 0.63, 0.63
MutPred
0.76
Gain of disorder (P = 0.0874);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0874);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0874);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0874);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0874);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0874);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0874);.;
MVP
1.0
MPC
0.35
ClinPred
0.71
D
GERP RS
-0.78
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.14
gMVP
0.67

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs766604209; hg19: chr2-190682758; API