chr2-190208880-C-G

Position:

• chr2-190208880-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2 BP4_Moderate

The NM_014362.4(HIBCH):​c.1045G>C​(p.Val349Leu) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. 2/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
• Consequence: HIBCH NM_014362.4 missense, splice_region
• Scores: Splicing: ADA: 0.9225
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 1.46

Genes affected

HIBCH (HGNC:4908): (3-hydroxyisobutyryl-CoA hydrolase) This gene encodes the enzyme responsible for hydrolysis of both HIBYL-CoA and beta-hydroxypropionyl-CoA. Mutations in this gene have been associated with 3-hyroxyisobutyryl-CoA hydrolase deficiency. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants.[provided by RefSeq, May 2010]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.21636477).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
HIBCH	NM_014362.4	c.1045G>C	p.Val349Leu	missense_variant, splice_region_variant	13/14	ENST00000359678.10

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
HIBCH	ENST00000359678.10	c.1045G>C	p.Val349Leu	missense_variant, splice_region_variant	13/14	1	NM_014362.4	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 30

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 31

Bravo AF: 0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Beta-hydroxyisobutyryl-CoA deacylase deficiency Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Jun 05, 2022

This sequence change replaces valine, which is neutral and non-polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 349 of the HIBCH protein (p.Val349Leu). This variant also falls at the last nucleotide of exon 13, which is part of the consensus splice site for this exon. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with HIBCH-related conditions. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0". The leucine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. Variants that disrupt the consensus splice site are a relatively common cause of aberrant splicing (PMID: 17576681, 9536098). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.23
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.15	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.40
CADD	Benign	22
DANN	Benign	0.52
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.38	T
Eigen	Benign	-0.84
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.65
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.86	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.34	T
M_CAP	Benign	0.0071	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.22	T
MetaSVM	Benign	-1.0	T
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;D;D
PROVEAN	Benign	-0.010	N
REVEL	Benign	0.29
Sift	Uncertain	0.0080	D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.057	T
MutPred		0.67		Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.028);
MVP		0.44
ClinPred		0.12	T
GERP RS		0.72
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.1

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA	Benign	0.92
dbscSNV1_RF	Benign	0.70
SpliceAI score (max)		0.50		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DL_spliceai		0.50		Position offset: 0

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1690455717; hg19: chr2-191073606;