Variant chr2-190296902-C-CT details in Genebe, Genetics Data Aggregator

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Moderate

The NM_014362.4(HIBCH):c.129_130insA(p.Gly44ArgfsTer20) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000292 in 1,607,182 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000031 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

HIBCH
NM_014362.4 frameshift

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Likely pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.863

Variant links:

Genes affected

HIBCH (HGNC:4908): (3-hydroxyisobutyryl-CoA hydrolase) This gene encodes the enzyme responsible for hydrolysis of both HIBYL-CoA and beta-hydroxypropionyl-CoA. Mutations in this gene have been associated with 3-hyroxyisobutyryl-CoA hydrolase deficiency. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants.[provided by RefSeq, May 2010]

HIBCH links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points.

PVS1

Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP5

Variant 2-190296902-C-CT is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr2-190296902-C-CT is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 208531.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
HIBCH	NM_014362.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.129_130insA	p.Gly44ArgfsTer20	frameshift_variant	3/14	ENST00000359678.10	NP_055177.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
HIBCH	ENST00000359678.10 linkuse as main transcript	c.129_130insA	p.Gly44ArgfsTer20	frameshift_variant	3/14	1	NM_014362.4	ENSP00000352706	P1	Q6NVY1-1
HIBCH	ENST00000392332.7 linkuse as main transcript	c.129_130insA	p.Gly44ArgfsTer20	frameshift_variant	3/13	1		ENSP00000376144		Q6NVY1-2
HIBCH	ENST00000409934.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.291_292insA	p.Gly98ArgfsTer20	frameshift_variant	3/8	3		ENSP00000387247

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000132

AC:

AN:

151998

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000242

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000309

AC:

AN:

1455184

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000387

AC XY:

AN XY:

724144

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000300

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000224

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000813

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000316

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000166

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000132

AC:

AN:

151998

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74222

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000242

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000252

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000113

EpiCase

AF:

0.0000545

EpiControl

AF:

0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Likely pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Beta-hydroxyisobutyryl-CoA deacylase deficiency

Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided

literature only

OMIM

Aug 01, 2015

- -

not provided

Pathogenic:1

Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

GeneDx

Mar 31, 2021

Observed with a second variant in the HIBCH gene on the opposite allele (in trans) in a patient with developmental delay, hypotonia, and cerebral atrophy in the published literature (Peters et al., 2015); Frameshift variant predicted to result in protein truncation or nonsense mediated decay in a gene for which loss-of-function is a known mechanism of disease; Not observed at a significant frequency in large population cohorts (Lek et al., 2016); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 26163321) -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over