Genetic Variant STAT1:c.1098-5delT (chr2-190987072-CA-C) – ACMG Classification: Likely_benign (-6 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP6_ModerateBS1

The NM_007315.4(STAT1):c.1098-5delT variant causes a splice region, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000122 in 1,595,658 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00013 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

STAT1
NM_007315.4 splice_region, intron

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.27

Variant links:

Genes affected

STAT1 (HGNC:11362): (signal transducer and activator of transcription 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the STAT protein family. In response to cytokines and growth factors, STAT family members are phosphorylated by the receptor associated kinases, and then form homo- or heterodimers that translocate to the cell nucleus where they act as transcription activators. The protein encoded by this gene can be activated by various ligands including interferon-alpha, interferon-gamma, EGF, PDGF and IL6. This protein mediates the expression of a variety of genes, which is thought to be important for cell viability in response to different cell stimuli and pathogens. The protein plays an important role in immune responses to viral, fungal and mycobacterial pathogens. Mutations in this gene are associated with Immunodeficiency 31B, 31A, and 31C. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2020]

STAT1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

BP6

Variant 2-190987072-CA-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-190987072-CA-C is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 1133240.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000033 (5/151518) while in subpopulation EAS AF= 0.000386 (2/5180). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0000683. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 1 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
STAT1	NM_007315.4 link	c.1098-5delT		splice_region_variant, intron_variant	Intron 12 of 24	ENST00000361099.8	NP_009330.1	P42224-1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
STAT1	ENST00000361099.8 link	c.1098-5delT		splice_region_variant, intron_variant	Intron 12 of 24	1	NM_007315.4	ENSP00000354394.4		P42224-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000330

AC:

AN:

151402

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000728

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.000385

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000131

AC:

189

AN:

1444140

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000114

AC XY:

AN XY:

719204

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.000212

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.000154

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.0000506

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000350

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.000151

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.000101

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000330

AC:

AN:

151518

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74058

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000726

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.000386

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.0000264

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:2

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

STAT1-related disorder

Benign:1

Dec 10, 2023

PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences

Significance: Likely benign

Review Status: no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Immunodeficiency 31B;C3279990:Autoimmune enteropathy and endocrinopathy - susceptibility to chronic infections syndrome;C4013950:Mendelian susceptibility to mycobacterial diseases due to partial STAT1 deficiency

Benign:1

Jan 01, 2025

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Likely benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.26

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

DS_AL_spliceai

0.26

Position offset: -4

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over