chr2-190995180-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -15 ACMG points: 0P and 15B. BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1

The NM_007315.4(STAT1):​c.825G>A​(p.Gln275=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000358 in 1,613,776 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00024 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00037 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

STAT1
NM_007315.4 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.37
Variant links:
Genes affected
STAT1 (HGNC:11362): (signal transducer and activator of transcription 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the STAT protein family. In response to cytokines and growth factors, STAT family members are phosphorylated by the receptor associated kinases, and then form homo- or heterodimers that translocate to the cell nucleus where they act as transcription activators. The protein encoded by this gene can be activated by various ligands including interferon-alpha, interferon-gamma, EGF, PDGF and IL6. This protein mediates the expression of a variety of genes, which is thought to be important for cell viability in response to different cell stimuli and pathogens. The protein plays an important role in immune responses to viral, fungal and mycobacterial pathogens. Mutations in this gene are associated with Immunodeficiency 31B, 31A, and 31C. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2020]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -15 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.29).
BP6
Variant 2-190995180-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-190995180-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 541829.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=3.37 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000237 (36/151946) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.000309 (21/68000). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000207. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 20 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position pass quality control queck.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
STAT1NM_007315.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.825G>A p.Gln275= synonymous_variant 10/25 ENST00000361099.8 NP_009330.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
STAT1ENST00000361099.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.825G>A p.Gln275= synonymous_variant 10/251 NM_007315.4 ENSP00000354394 P4P42224-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000237
AC:
36
AN:
151946
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000967
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00220
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00202
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000309
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000274
AC:
69
AN:
251430
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000280
AC XY:
38
AN XY:
135872
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000231
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000397
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000475
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000326
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000371
AC:
542
AN:
1461830
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000364
AC XY:
265
AN XY:
727214
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000896
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000201
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.000574
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000442
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000364
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000237
AC:
36
AN:
151946
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000269
AC XY:
20
AN XY:
74218
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000967
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00202
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000309
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000294
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000249
EpiCase
AF:
0.000327
EpiControl
AF:
0.00107

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

STAT1-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesJul 26, 2019This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -
Immunodeficiency 31B;C3279990:Autoimmune enteropathy and endocrinopathy - susceptibility to chronic infections syndrome;C4013950:Mendelian susceptibility to mycobacterial diseases due to partial STAT1 deficiency Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 31, 2024- -
Mendelian susceptibility to mycobacterial diseases due to partial STAT1 deficiency Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 12, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.29
CADD
Benign
9.6
DANN
Benign
0.83

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs61756197; hg19: chr2-191859906; API