Genetic Variant OSR1:p.Arg166His (chr2-19353309-C-T) – ACMG Classification: Likely_benign (-5 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4BS2

The NM_145260.3(OSR1):c.497G>A(p.Arg166His) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000479 in 1,461,892 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000048 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

OSR1
NM_145260.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.16

Publications

2 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

OSR1 (HGNC:8111): (odd-skipped related transcription factor 1) Enables sequence-specific double-stranded DNA binding activity. Involved in negative regulation of ion transmembrane transporter activity; positive regulation of gastrulation; and pronephros development. Located in nucleus. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

OSR1 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.36227286).

BS2

High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 7 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
OSR1	NM_145260.3 link	c.497G>A	p.Arg166His	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 3	ENST00000272223.3	NP_660303.1	Q8TAX0

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
OSR1	ENST00000272223.3 link	c.497G>A	p.Arg166His	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 3	1	NM_145260.3	ENSP00000272223.2		Q8TAX0
OSR1	ENST00000487581.1 link	n.3604G>A		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 1 of 2	1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.00000398

AC:

AN:

251490

AF XY:

0.00

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000879

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000479

AC:

AN:

1461892

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000413

AC XY:

AN XY:

727246

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26136

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86258

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53420

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00000629

AC:

AN:

1112010

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60396

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.461

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Apr 14, 2025

Ambry Genetics

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.497G>A (p.R166H) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 1) of the OSR1 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 497, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 166 to be replaced by a histidine (H). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.32

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.13

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.42

CADD

Pathogenic

(source)

DANN

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.42

Eigen

Uncertain

0.57

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.61

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.93

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.93

M_CAP

Benign

0.013

MetaRNN

Benign

0.36

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.1

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.1

PhyloP100

6.2

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.85

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-2.4

REVEL

Benign

0.17

Sift

Uncertain

0.0040

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.023

Polyphen

0.95

Vest4

0.40

MutPred

0.37

Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0131);

MVP

0.50

ClinPred

0.89

GERP RS

4.8

Varity_R

0.31

gMVP

0.70

Mutation Taster

=72/28

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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chr2-19353309-C-T

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over