Genetic Variant OSR1:p.Thr56Met (chr2-19353639-G-A) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (2 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_145260.3(OSR1):c.167C>T(p.Thr56Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000205 in 1,461,876 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

OSR1
NM_145260.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.78

Publications

1 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

OSR1 (HGNC:8111): (odd-skipped related transcription factor 1) Enables sequence-specific double-stranded DNA binding activity. Involved in negative regulation of ion transmembrane transporter activity; positive regulation of gastrulation; and pronephros development. Located in nucleus. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

OSR1 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
OSR1	NM_145260.3 link	c.167C>T	p.Thr56Met	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 3	ENST00000272223.3	NP_660303.1	Q8TAX0

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
OSR1	ENST00000272223.3 link	c.167C>T	p.Thr56Met	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 3	1	NM_145260.3	ENSP00000272223.2		Q8TAX0
OSR1	ENST00000487581.1 link	n.3274C>T		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 1 of 2	1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.00000796

AC:

AN:

251126

AF XY:

0.00

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000176

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000205

AC:

AN:

1461876

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000138

AC XY:

AN XY:

727240

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44722

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26136

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86258

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53408

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00000270

AC:

AN:

1112008

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60396

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.492

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Feb 13, 2024

Ambry Genetics

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.167C>T (p.T56M) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 1) of the OSR1 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 167, causing the threonine (T) at amino acid position 56 to be replaced by a methionine (M). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Uncertain

0.55

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.037

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.17

CADD

Pathogenic

(source)

DANN

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.24

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.80

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.80

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.99

LIST_S2

Pathogenic

0.98

M_CAP

Benign

0.0079

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.70

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.2

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.1

PhyloP100

9.8

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.76

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.8

REVEL

Benign

0.28

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0070

Polyphen

1.0

Vest4

0.76

MutPred

0.42

Loss of catalytic residue at T56 (P = 0.0443);

MVP

0.44

ClinPred

0.96

GERP RS

5.2

Varity_R

0.43

gMVP

0.60

Mutation Taster

=44/56

disease causing

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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chr2-19353639-G-A

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over