chr2-19941796-A-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 16 ACMG points: 16P and 0B. PVS1PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_020779.4(WDR35):​c.1889T>G​(p.Leu630*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000115 in 1,573,428 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00019 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00011 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

WDR35
NM_020779.4 stop_gained

Scores

5
1

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:12

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.99

Publications

9 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
WDR35 (HGNC:29250): (WD repeat domain 35) This gene encodes a member of the WD repeat protein family. WD repeats are minimally conserved regions of approximately 40 amino acids typically bracketed by gly-his and trp-asp (GH-WD), which may facilitate formation of heterotrimeric or multiprotein complexes. Members of this family are involved in a variety of cellular processes, including cell cycle progression, signal transduction, apoptosis, and gene regulation. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been found for this gene. Two patients with Sensenbrenner syndrome / cranioectodermal dysplasia (CED) were identified with mutations in this gene, consistent with a possible ciliary function.[provided by RefSeq, Sep 2010]
WDR35 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • cranioectodermal dysplasia 2
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, G2P, Ambry Genetics
  • short-rib thoracic dysplasia 7 with or without polydactyly
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Orphanet
  • cranioectodermal dysplasia
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • short rib-polydactyly syndrome, Verma-Naumoff type
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 16 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PP5
Variant 2-19941796-A-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr2-19941796-A-C is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic/Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 65619.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_020779.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
WDR35
NM_001006657.2
MANE Plus Clinical
c.1922T>Gp.Leu641*
stop_gained
Exon 18 of 28NP_001006658.1Q9P2L0-1
WDR35
NM_020779.4
MANE Select
c.1889T>Gp.Leu630*
stop_gained
Exon 17 of 27NP_065830.2Q9P2L0-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
WDR35
ENST00000345530.8
TSL:1 MANE Plus Clinical
c.1922T>Gp.Leu641*
stop_gained
Exon 18 of 28ENSP00000314444.5Q9P2L0-1
WDR35
ENST00000281405.9
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.1889T>Gp.Leu630*
stop_gained
Exon 17 of 27ENSP00000281405.5Q9P2L0-2
WDR35
ENST00000453014.1
TSL:1
c.527T>Gp.Leu176*
stop_gained
Exon 6 of 10ENSP00000404409.1H0Y6C0

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000191
AC:
29
AN:
152230
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000188
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000382
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000155
AC:
34
AN:
218956
AF XY:
0.000144
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000198
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000301
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000365
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000107
AC:
152
AN:
1421198
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
28
AF XY:
0.000121
AC XY:
85
AN XY:
704674
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
32918
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000235
AC:
1
AN:
42504
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25006
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39132
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
83200
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000314
AC:
16
AN:
50946
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5576
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000123
AC:
133
AN:
1083584
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000343
AC:
2
AN:
58332
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.455
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
6
12
19
25
31
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000191
AC:
29
AN:
152230
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000202
AC XY:
15
AN XY:
74378
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41476
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15286
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5204
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000188
AC:
2
AN:
10624
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000382
AC:
26
AN:
68018
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000478
AC:
1
AN:
2094
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.478
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000322
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000945
ExAC
AF:
0.0000917
AC:
11

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
3
-
-
not provided (3)
2
-
-
Cranioectodermal dysplasia 2 (2)
2
-
-
Cranioectodermal dysplasia 2;C3279792:Short-rib thoracic dysplasia 7 with or without polydactyly (2)
2
-
-
Jeune thoracic dystrophy (2)
2
-
-
WDR35-related disorder (2)
1
-
-
Cranioectodermal dysplasia (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.35
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.65
CADD
Pathogenic
40
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.96
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.85
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
PhyloP100
9.0
Vest4
0.60
GERP RS
5.6
Mutation Taster
=1/199
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.080
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs199952377; hg19: chr2-20141557; API