chr2-19953831-T-A

Variant names:

• chr2-19953831-T-A
• rs776631281
• NM_001006657.2:c.1433+3A>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2 PP3

The NM_020779.4(WDR35):​c.1400+3A>T variant causes a splice region, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: WDR35 NM_020779.4 splice_region, intron
• Scores: Splicing: ADA: 0.9990
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 1.85
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

WDR35 (HGNC:29250): (WD repeat domain 35) This gene encodes a member of the WD repeat protein family. WD repeats are minimally conserved regions of approximately 40 amino acids typically bracketed by gly-his and trp-asp (GH-WD), which may facilitate formation of heterotrimeric or multiprotein complexes. Members of this family are involved in a variety of cellular processes, including cell cycle progression, signal transduction, apoptosis, and gene regulation. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been found for this gene. Two patients with Sensenbrenner syndrome / cranioectodermal dysplasia (CED) were identified with mutations in this gene, consistent with a possible ciliary function.[provided by RefSeq, Sep 2010]

WDR35 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• cranioectodermal dysplasia 2

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, G2P, Ambry Genetics
• short-rib thoracic dysplasia 7 with or without polydactyly

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Orphanet
• cranioectodermal dysplasia

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• short rib-polydactyly syndrome, Verma-Naumoff type

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: Splicing predictors support a deleterious effect. Scorers claiming Pathogenic: dbscSNV1_ADA, dbscSNV1_RF, max_spliceai. No scorers claiming Uncertain. No scorers claiming Benign.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_020779.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	WDR35	NM_001006657.2	MANE Plus Clinical	c.1433+3A>T		splice_region intron	N/A	NP_001006658.1	Q9P2L0-1
	WDR35	NM_020779.4	MANE Select	c.1400+3A>T		splice_region intron	N/A	NP_065830.2	Q9P2L0-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	WDR35	ENST00000345530.8	TSL:1 MANE Plus Clinical	c.1433+3A>T		splice_region intron	N/A	ENSP00000314444.5	Q9P2L0-1
	WDR35	ENST00000281405.9	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.1400+3A>T		splice_region intron	N/A	ENSP00000281405.5	Q9P2L0-2
	WDR35	ENST00000453014.1	TSL:1	c.38+3A>T		splice_region intron	N/A	ENSP00000404409.1	H0Y6C0

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.32
CADD	Benign	17
DANN	Benign	0.91
PhyloP100		1.8
PromoterAI		0.014	Neutral

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA	Pathogenic	1.0
dbscSNV1_RF	Pathogenic	0.91
SpliceAI score (max)		0.65		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DL_spliceai		0.65		Position offset: 3

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs776631281; hg19: chr2-20153592;