chr2-201701404-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -14 ACMG points: 0P and 14B. BP4_StrongBP6_ModerateBS1BS2

The NM_020919.4(ALS2):​c.*447G>A variant causes a 3 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0103 in 159,680 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 30 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.011 ( 30 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0011 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ALS2
NM_020919.4 3_prime_UTR

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, single submitter B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.05
Variant links:
Genes affected
ALS2 (HGNC:443): (alsin Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor ALS2) The protein encoded by this gene contains an ATS1/RCC1-like domain, a RhoGEF domain, and a vacuolar protein sorting 9 (VPS9) domain, all of which are guanine-nucleotide exchange factors that activate members of the Ras superfamily of GTPases. The protein functions as a guanine nucleotide exchange factor for the small GTPase RAB5. The protein localizes with RAB5 on early endosomal compartments, and functions as a modulator for endosomal dynamics. Mutations in this gene result in several forms of juvenile lateral sclerosis and infantile-onset ascending spastic paralysis. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -14 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.52).
BP6
Variant 2-201701404-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-201701404-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 333578.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0107 (1635/152240) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.0366 (1521/41524). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0351. There are 30 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 766 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 30 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
ALS2NM_020919.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.*447G>A 3_prime_UTR_variant 34/34 ENST00000264276.11 NP_065970.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ALS2ENST00000264276.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.*447G>A 3_prime_UTR_variant 34/341 NM_020919.4 ENSP00000264276 P4Q96Q42-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0107
AC:
1634
AN:
152122
Hom.:
29
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0367
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00504
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000221
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0105
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00108
AC:
8
AN:
7440
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
0
AF XY:
0.000997
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
4012
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0526
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00162
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000247
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00338
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0107
AC:
1635
AN:
152240
Hom.:
30
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0103
AC XY:
766
AN XY:
74440
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0366
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00503
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000221
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0104
Alfa
AF:
0.00974
Hom.:
8
Bravo
AF:
0.0122
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00202
AC:
7
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis type 2, juvenile Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
ALS2-related disorder Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.52
CADD
Benign
15
DANN
Benign
0.76

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs3219173; hg19: chr2-202566127; API