chr2-201718128-G-A
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4
The NM_020919.4(ALS2):c.3785C>T(p.Thr1262Ile) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000205 in 1,461,470 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).
Frequency
Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
ALS2
NM_020919.4 missense
NM_020919.4 missense
Scores
6
13
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 5.26
Genes affected
ALS2 (HGNC:443): (alsin Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor ALS2) The protein encoded by this gene contains an ATS1/RCC1-like domain, a RhoGEF domain, and a vacuolar protein sorting 9 (VPS9) domain, all of which are guanine-nucleotide exchange factors that activate members of the Ras superfamily of GTPases. The protein functions as a guanine nucleotide exchange factor for the small GTPase RAB5. The protein localizes with RAB5 on early endosomal compartments, and functions as a modulator for endosomal dynamics. Mutations in this gene result in several forms of juvenile lateral sclerosis and infantile-onset ascending spastic paralysis. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.35197735).
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ALS2 | NM_020919.4 | c.3785C>T | p.Thr1262Ile | missense_variant | 24/34 | ENST00000264276.11 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ALS2 | ENST00000264276.11 | c.3785C>T | p.Thr1262Ile | missense_variant | 24/34 | 1 | NM_020919.4 | P4 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32
GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000205 AC: 3AN: 1461470Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000413 AC XY: 3AN XY: 727060
GnomAD4 exome
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3
AN:
1461470
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Cov.:
31
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AC XY:
3
AN XY:
727060
Gnomad4 AFR exome
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GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Infantile-onset ascending hereditary spastic paralysis Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Invitae | Nov 15, 2022 | This sequence change replaces threonine, which is neutral and polar, with isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 1262 of the ALS2 protein (p.Thr1262Ile). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt ALS2 protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 533746). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with ALS2-related conditions. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Benign
T
Eigen
Benign
Eigen_PC
Benign
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D
M_CAP
Benign
D
MetaRNN
Benign
T
MetaSVM
Benign
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
L
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Benign
N
REVEL
Benign
Sift
Uncertain
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
D
Polyphen
B
Vest4
MutPred
Loss of disorder (P = 0.0623);
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at