chr2-201760892-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_020919.4(ALS2):​c.1102G>A​(p.Val368Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.902 in 1,612,470 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 657,112 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.87 ( 58538 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.90 ( 598574 hom. )

Consequence

ALS2
NM_020919.4 missense

Scores

18

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:16

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.95
Variant links:
Genes affected
ALS2 (HGNC:443): (alsin Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor ALS2) The protein encoded by this gene contains an ATS1/RCC1-like domain, a RhoGEF domain, and a vacuolar protein sorting 9 (VPS9) domain, all of which are guanine-nucleotide exchange factors that activate members of the Ras superfamily of GTPases. The protein functions as a guanine nucleotide exchange factor for the small GTPase RAB5. The protein localizes with RAB5 on early endosomal compartments, and functions as a modulator for endosomal dynamics. Mutations in this gene result in several forms of juvenile lateral sclerosis and infantile-onset ascending spastic paralysis. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=1.2400155E-6).
BP6
Variant 2-201760892-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-201760892-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 261364.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr2-201760892-C-T is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (EAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.976 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
ALS2NM_020919.4 linkc.1102G>A p.Val368Met missense_variant 4/34 ENST00000264276.11 NP_065970.2 Q96Q42-1A8K4R4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ALS2ENST00000264276.11 linkc.1102G>A p.Val368Met missense_variant 4/341 NM_020919.4 ENSP00000264276.6 Q96Q42-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.875
AC:
133098
AN:
152118
Hom.:
58495
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.789
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.941
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.909
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.902
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.999
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.951
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.926
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.854
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.895
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.866
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.913
AC:
227612
AN:
249212
Hom.:
104199
AF XY:
0.916
AC XY:
123783
AN XY:
135192
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.783
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.934
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.903
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
1.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.951
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.921
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.901
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.909
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.905
AC:
1321448
AN:
1460234
Hom.:
598574
Cov.:
58
AF XY:
0.906
AC XY:
658222
AN XY:
726114
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.788
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.931
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.902
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
1.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.948
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.921
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.900
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.903
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.875
AC:
133197
AN:
152236
Hom.:
58538
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.879
AC XY:
65395
AN XY:
74434
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.789
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.909
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.902
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.999
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.952
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.926
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.895
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.868
Alfa
AF:
0.895
Hom.:
157365
Bravo
AF:
0.870
TwinsUK
AF:
0.896
AC:
3324
ALSPAC
AF:
0.904
AC:
3483
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.782
AC:
2997
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.898
AC:
7442
ExAC
AF:
0.910
AC:
109982
Asia WGS
AF:
0.971
AC:
3375
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.894
EpiControl
AF:
0.897

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:16
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:7
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingJoint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+-- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht-- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, Amsterdam University Medical Center-- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingDiagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen-- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center-- -
not provided Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJul 06, 2018- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsNov 17, 2017- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Infantile-onset ascending hereditary spastic paralysis Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpFeb 01, 2024- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabJul 14, 2021- -
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis type 2, juvenile Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 12, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabJul 14, 2021- -
Juvenile primary lateral sclerosis Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabJul 14, 2021- -
ALS2-related disorder Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 12, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.070
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.76
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.72
CADD
Benign
0.0050
DANN
Benign
0.50
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.081
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-2.0
Eigen_PC
Benign
-2.0
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.056
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.076
T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0000012
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.55
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.26
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.060
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.021
Sift
Benign
0.19
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.20
T;T
Polyphen
0.0
B;B
Vest4
0.024
MPC
0.23
ClinPred
0.0022
T
GERP RS
-3.8
Varity_R
0.019
gMVP
0.17

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs3219156; hg19: chr2-202625615; API