chr2-202467591-C-A

Position:

• chr2-202467591-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PVS1 PM2 PP5_Moderate

The NM_001204.7(BMPR2):​c.320C>A​(p.Ser107Ter) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000695 in 1,438,492 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 7.0e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: BMPR2 NM_001204.7 stop_gained
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 1.36

Genes affected

BMPR2 (HGNC:1078): (bone morphogenetic protein receptor type 2) This gene encodes a member of the bone morphogenetic protein (BMP) receptor family of transmembrane serine/threonine kinases. The ligands of this receptor are members of the TGF-beta superfamily. BMPs are involved in endochondral bone formation and embryogenesis. These proteins transduce their signals through the formation of heteromeric complexes of two different types of serine (threonine) kinase receptors: type I receptors of about 50-55 kD and type II receptors of about 70-80 kD. Mutations in this gene have been associated with primary pulmonary hypertension, both familial and fenfluramine-associated, and with pulmonary venoocclusive disease. [provided by RefSeq, May 2020]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP5: Variant 2-202467591-C-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr2-202467591-C-A is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 1453966.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
BMPR2	NM_001204.7	c.320C>A	p.Ser107Ter	stop_gained	3/13	ENST00000374580.10
BMPR2	XM_011511687.2	c.320C>A	p.Ser107Ter	stop_gained	3/13

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
BMPR2	ENST00000374580.10	c.320C>A	p.Ser107Ter	stop_gained	3/13	1	NM_001204.7	P1
BMPR2	ENST00000374574.2	c.320C>A	p.Ser107Ter	stop_gained	3/12	2
BMPR2	ENST00000479069.1	n.227C>A		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	2/3	3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.95e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1438492 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 717150

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.0000385

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Primary pulmonary hypertension Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Jan 17, 2024

This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Ser107*) in the BMPR2 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in BMPR2 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 16429395). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with pulmonary arterial hypertension (PMID: 18356561, 19324947). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1453966). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.63	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.59
CADD	Pathogenic	37
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.82
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.69
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.77	D
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	A;A
Vest4		0.93
GERP RS		5.4

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr2-203332314;