chr2-202467610-C-CAA

Position:

• chr2-202467610-C-CAA

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 11 ACMG points: 11P and 0B. PVS1 PM2 PP5

The NM_001204.7(BMPR2):​c.339_340insAA​(p.Arg114AsnfsTer39) variant causes a frameshift change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (no stars). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: BMPR2 NM_001204.7 frameshift
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 6.54

Genes affected

BMPR2 (HGNC:1078): (bone morphogenetic protein receptor type 2) This gene encodes a member of the bone morphogenetic protein (BMP) receptor family of transmembrane serine/threonine kinases. The ligands of this receptor are members of the TGF-beta superfamily. BMPs are involved in endochondral bone formation and embryogenesis. These proteins transduce their signals through the formation of heteromeric complexes of two different types of serine (threonine) kinase receptors: type I receptors of about 50-55 kD and type II receptors of about 70-80 kD. Mutations in this gene have been associated with primary pulmonary hypertension, both familial and fenfluramine-associated, and with pulmonary venoocclusive disease. [provided by RefSeq, May 2020]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 11 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP5: Variant 2-202467610-C-CAA is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr2-202467610-C-CAA is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 425763.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
BMPR2	NM_001204.7	c.339_340insAA	p.Arg114AsnfsTer39	frameshift_variant	3/13	ENST00000374580.10
BMPR2	XM_011511687.2	c.339_340insAA	p.Arg114AsnfsTer39	frameshift_variant	3/13

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
BMPR2	ENST00000374580.10	c.339_340insAA	p.Arg114AsnfsTer39	frameshift_variant	3/13	1	NM_001204.7	P1
BMPR2	ENST00000374574.2	c.339_340insAA	p.Arg114AsnfsTer39	frameshift_variant	3/12	2
BMPR2	ENST00000479069.1	n.246_247insAA		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	2/3	3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1

Revision: no assertion criteria provided

Submissions by phenotype

Pulmonary hypertension, primary, 1 Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided

literature only

Rare Disease Genomics Group, St George's University of London

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Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1085307212; hg19: chr2-203332333;