chr2-20667472-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points: 0P and 8B. BP4_StrongBS2

The NM_182828.4(GDF7):​c.233G>T​(p.Gly78Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000879 in 1,251,090 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000034 ( 0 hom., cov: 30)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000054 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GDF7
NM_182828.4 missense

Scores

1
1
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.75
Variant links:
Genes affected
GDF7 (HGNC:4222): (growth differentiation factor 7) This gene encodes a secreted ligand of the TGF-beta (transforming growth factor-beta) superfamily of proteins. Ligands of this family bind various TGF-beta receptors leading to recruitment and activation of SMAD family transcription factors that regulate gene expression. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate each subunit of the disulfide-linked homodimer. This protein may play a role in the differentiation of tendon cells and spinal cord interneurons. A mutation in this gene may be associated with increased risk for Barrett's esophagus and esophageal adenocarcinoma. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.007923096).
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 5 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
GDF7NM_182828.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.233G>T p.Gly78Val missense_variant 1/2 ENST00000272224.5 NP_878248.2 Q7Z4P5Q75RY1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GDF7ENST00000272224.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.233G>T p.Gly78Val missense_variant 1/21 NM_182828.4 ENSP00000272224.3 Q7Z4P5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000335
AC:
5
AN:
149094
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000986
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000139
AC:
2
AN:
14348
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000107
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
9372
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00325
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000345
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000544
AC:
6
AN:
1101996
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
27
AF XY:
0.00000756
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
528984
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000388
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000651
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000322
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000335
AC:
5
AN:
149094
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000413
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
72726
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000986
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000453
ExAC
AF:
0.0000716
AC:
7

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsSep 14, 2023The c.233G>T (p.G78V) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the GDF7 gene. This alteration results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 233, causing the glycine (G) at amino acid position 78 to be replaced by a valine (V). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.16
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.45
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.42
CADD
Benign
17
DANN
Benign
0.63
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.32
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.4
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.5
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.13
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.44
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0079
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.88
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.3
M
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.86
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.6
N
REVEL
Benign
0.27
Sift
Benign
0.17
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.29
T
Polyphen
0.0050
B
Vest4
0.13
MutPred
0.47
Loss of loop (P = 0.0203);
MVP
0.61
ClinPred
0.060
T
GERP RS
0.50
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.0
Varity_R
0.047
gMVP
0.19

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs772335010; hg19: chr2-20867232; API