chr2-208124234-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -18 ACMG points: 2P and 20B. PM1BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_006891.4(CRYGD):ā€‹c.130A>Gā€‹(p.Met44Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00798 in 1,610,854 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 70 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (ā˜…ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.0082 ( 3 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0080 ( 67 hom. )

Consequence

CRYGD
NM_006891.4 missense

Scores

1
16

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.34
Variant links:
Genes affected
CRYGD (HGNC:2411): (crystallin gamma D) Crystallins are separated into two classes: taxon-specific, or enzyme, and ubiquitous. The latter class constitutes the major proteins of vertebrate eye lens and maintains the transparency and refractive index of the lens. Since lens central fiber cells lose their nuclei during development, these crystallins are made and then retained throughout life, making them extremely stable proteins. Mammalian lens crystallins are divided into alpha, beta, and gamma families; beta and gamma crystallins are also considered as a superfamily. Alpha and beta families are further divided into acidic and basic groups. Seven protein regions exist in crystallins: four homologous motifs, a connecting peptide, and N- and C-terminal extensions. Gamma-crystallins are a homogeneous group of highly symmetrical, monomeric proteins typically lacking connecting peptides and terminal extensions. They are differentially regulated after early development. Four gamma-crystallin genes (gamma-A through gamma-D) and three pseudogenes (gamma-E, gamma-F, gamma-G) are tandemly organized in a genomic segment as a gene cluster. Whether due to aging or mutations in specific genes, gamma-crystallins have been involved in cataract formation. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -18 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 3 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 3 uncertain in NM_006891.4
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.00966838).
BP6
Variant 2-208124234-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-208124234-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 333875.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr2-208124234-T-C is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00816 (1242/152280) while in subpopulation AMR AF= 0.0101 (155/15312). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00882. There are 3 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 613 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 1242 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
CRYGDNM_006891.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.130A>G p.Met44Val missense_variant 2/3 ENST00000264376.5
LOC100507443NR_038437.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.97+5009T>C intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
CRYGDENST00000264376.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.130A>G p.Met44Val missense_variant 2/31 NM_006891.4 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00814
AC:
1239
AN:
152162
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00635
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00439
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0100
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0285
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00289
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00435
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00810
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00633
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00850
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00860
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00774
AC:
1871
AN:
241866
Hom.:
16
AF XY:
0.00789
AC XY:
1044
AN XY:
132392
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00441
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00595
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0251
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00156
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00515
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00710
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00897
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00865
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00797
AC:
11620
AN:
1458574
Hom.:
67
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00795
AC XY:
5766
AN XY:
725550
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00556
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00639
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0237
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00103
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00506
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00740
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00819
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00861
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00816
AC:
1242
AN:
152280
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00823
AC XY:
613
AN XY:
74462
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00633
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0101
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.0285
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00290
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00456
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00810
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00850
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00899
Alfa
AF:
0.00601
Hom.:
2
Bravo
AF:
0.00781
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00458
AC:
17
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00519
AC:
20
ExAC
AF:
0.00770
AC:
931

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJun 16, 2020This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 21031021) -
Cataract 4 multiple types Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
Aculeiform cataract Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 27, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.17
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.41
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.36
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Benign
0.97
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.20
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.35
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.17
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.87
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0097
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.98
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.55
N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.40
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.6
N
REVEL
Benign
0.14
Sift
Benign
0.37
T
Sift4G
Benign
1.0
T
Polyphen
0.063
B
Vest4
0.15
MVP
0.65
MPC
0.31
ClinPred
0.016
T
GERP RS
4.3
Varity_R
0.68
gMVP
0.62

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs61731517; hg19: chr2-208988958; COSMIC: COSV52204710; COSMIC: COSV52204710; API