chr2-21006931-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2BP4_StrongBP6

The NM_000384.3(APOB):​c.9937C>A​(p.Leu3313Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00014 in 1,614,096 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. L3313P) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00082 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000069 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

APOB
NM_000384.3 missense

Scores

2
14

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.83
Variant links:
Genes affected
APOB (HGNC:603): (apolipoprotein B) This gene product is the main apolipoprotein of chylomicrons and low density lipoproteins (LDL), and is the ligand for the LDL receptor. It occurs in plasma as two main isoforms, apoB-48 and apoB-100: the former is synthesized exclusively in the gut and the latter in the liver. The intestinal and the hepatic forms of apoB are encoded by a single gene from a single, very long mRNA. The two isoforms share a common N-terminal sequence. The shorter apoB-48 protein is produced after RNA editing of the apoB-100 transcript at residue 2180 (CAA->UAA), resulting in the creation of a stop codon, and early translation termination. Mutations in this gene or its regulatory region cause hypobetalipoproteinemia, normotriglyceridemic hypobetalipoproteinemia, and hypercholesterolemia due to ligand-defective apoB, diseases affecting plasma cholesterol and apoB levels. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2019]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.008879155).
BP6
Variant 2-21006931-G-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-21006931-G-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 544097.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=3, Uncertain_significance=1}. Variant chr2-21006931-G-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
APOBNM_000384.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.9937C>A p.Leu3313Ile missense_variant 26/29 ENST00000233242.5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
APOBENST00000233242.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.9937C>A p.Leu3313Ile missense_variant 26/291 NM_000384.3 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000815
AC:
124
AN:
152204
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00287
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000955
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000175
AC:
44
AN:
251022
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000147
AC XY:
20
AN XY:
135626
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00246
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000116
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000691
AC:
101
AN:
1461774
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
36
AF XY:
0.0000605
AC XY:
44
AN XY:
727190
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00245
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000447
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
8.99e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000248
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000821
AC:
125
AN:
152322
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000900
AC XY:
67
AN XY:
74478
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00289
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000945
Alfa
AF:
0.000119
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000695
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00318
AC:
14
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000222
AC:
27

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxApr 29, 2019Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingQuest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan CapistranoApr 11, 2023- -
Hypercholesterolemia, autosomal dominant, type B Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBaylor GeneticsJun 28, 2018This variant was determined to be of uncertain significance according to ACMG Guidelines, 2015 [PMID:25741868]. -
Hypercholesterolemia, autosomal dominant, type B;C4551990:Familial hypobetalipoproteinemia 1 Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpDec 09, 2023- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.095
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.48
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.46
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Benign
0.96
Eigen
Benign
-0.030
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.22
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.78
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.016
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0089
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.92
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.35
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.97
N
REVEL
Benign
0.13
Sift
Benign
0.032
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0060
D
Vest4
0.16
MVP
0.61
MPC
0.17
ClinPred
0.12
T
GERP RS
2.2
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
gMVP
0.45

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs146687604; hg19: chr2-21229803; API