chr2-21035728-C-T

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_StrongBP6_Moderate

The NM_000384.3(APOB):c.694-20G>A variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000493 in 1,613,274 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00057 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00049 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

APOB
NM_000384.3 intron

Scores

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.443

Publications

1 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

APOB (HGNC:603): (apolipoprotein B) This gene product is the main apolipoprotein of chylomicrons and low density lipoproteins (LDL), and is the ligand for the LDL receptor. It occurs in plasma as two main isoforms, apoB-48 and apoB-100: the former is synthesized exclusively in the gut and the latter in the liver. The intestinal and the hepatic forms of apoB are encoded by a single gene from a single, very long mRNA. The two isoforms share a common N-terminal sequence. The shorter apoB-48 protein is produced after RNA editing of the apoB-100 transcript at residue 2180 (CAA->UAA), resulting in the creation of a stop codon, and early translation termination. Mutations in this gene or its regulatory region cause hypobetalipoproteinemia, normotriglyceridemic hypobetalipoproteinemia, and hypercholesterolemia due to ligand-defective apoB, diseases affecting plasma cholesterol and apoB levels. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2019]

APOB Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

hypercholesterolemia, autosomal dominant, type B
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Ambry Genetics
familial hypobetalipoproteinemia 1
Inheritance: AR, AD, SD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp, ClinGen
homozygous familial hypercholesterolemia
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

APOB links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.84).

BP6

Variant 2-21035728-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-21035728-C-T is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 490399.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
APOB	NM_000384.3 link	c.694-20G>A		intron_variant	Intron 6 of 28	ENST00000233242.5	NP_000375.3	P04114Q7Z7Q0Q59HB3

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
APOB	ENST00000233242.5 link	c.694-20G>A	intron_variant	Intron 6 of 28	1	NM_000384.3	ENSP00000233242.1	P04114
APOB	ENST00000399256.4 link	c.694-20G>A	intron_variant	Intron 6 of 16	1		ENSP00000382200.4	A8MUN2
APOB	ENST00000673739.2 link	n.540-20G>A	intron_variant	Intron 5 of 24			ENSP00000501110.2	A0A669KB70
APOB	ENST00000673882.2 link	n.540-20G>A	intron_variant	Intron 5 of 22			ENSP00000501253.2	A0A669KB70

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000565

AC:

AN:

152152

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000724

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.0143

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0000655

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.000283

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000573

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.000304

AC:

AN:

250390

AF XY:

0.000288

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000247

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.000381

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.000374

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000468

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000163

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000486

AC:

710

AN:

1461122

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000490

AC XY:

356

AN XY:

726862

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.000478

AC:

AN:

33476

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000224

AC:

AN:

44690

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26132

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.000101

AC:

AN:

39698

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000580

AC:

AN:

86180

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.000395

AC:

AN:

53172

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5598

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.000572

AC:

636

AN:

1111820

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.000447

AC:

AN:

60356

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.463

Heterozygous variant carriers

108

144

180

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

120

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000565

AC:

AN:

152152

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000619

AC XY:

AN XY:

74332

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.000724

AC:

AN:

41440

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000655

AC:

AN:

15274

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3470

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5186

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4824

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.000283

AC:

AN:

10608

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.000573

AC:

AN:

68032

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2092

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.498

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.000287

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000631

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hypercholesterolemia, autosomal dominant, type B;C4551990:Familial hypobetalipoproteinemia 1

Benign:1

Jan 23, 2025

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.84

CADD

Benign

0.54

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.34

PhyloP100

-0.44

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.1

Mutation Taster

=100/0

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over