chr2-210576411-T-TTGGGAA

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PM2PM4PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_001875.5(CPS1):​c.306_311dupGAATGG​(p.Gly104_Gly105insAsnGly) variant causes a disruptive inframe insertion change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000868 in 1,613,606 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000089 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CPS1
NM_001875.5 disruptive_inframe_insertion

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.212

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CPS1 (HGNC:2323): (carbamoyl-phosphate synthase 1) The mitochondrial enzyme encoded by this gene catalyzes synthesis of carbamoyl phosphate from ammonia and bicarbonate. This reaction is the first committed step of the urea cycle, which is important in the removal of excess urea from cells. The encoded protein may also represent a core mitochondrial nucleoid protein. Three transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. The shortest isoform may not be localized to the mitochondrion. Mutations in this gene have been associated with carbamoyl phosphate synthetase deficiency, susceptibility to persistent pulmonary hypertension, and susceptibility to venoocclusive disease after bone marrow transplantation.[provided by RefSeq, May 2010]
CPS1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • carbamoyl phosphate synthetase I deficiency disease
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Myriad Women’s Health, Orphanet, G2P

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM4
Nonframeshift variant in NON repetitive region in NM_001875.5.
PP5
Variant 2-210576411-T-TTGGGAA is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr2-210576411-T-TTGGGAA is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic/Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 477854.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001875.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
CPS1
NM_001875.5
MANE Select
c.306_311dupGAATGGp.Gly104_Gly105insAsnGly
disruptive_inframe_insertion
Exon 3 of 38NP_001866.2
CPS1
NM_001369256.1
c.339_344dupGAATGGp.Gly115_Gly116insAsnGly
disruptive_inframe_insertion
Exon 4 of 39NP_001356185.1
CPS1
NM_001122633.3
c.306_311dupGAATGGp.Gly104_Gly105insAsnGly
disruptive_inframe_insertion
Exon 4 of 39NP_001116105.2P31327-1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
CPS1
ENST00000233072.10
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.306_311dupGAATGGp.Gly104_Gly105insAsnGly
disruptive_inframe_insertion
Exon 3 of 38ENSP00000233072.5P31327-1
CPS1
ENST00000430249.7
TSL:1
c.324_329dupGAATGGp.Gly110_Gly111insAsnGly
disruptive_inframe_insertion
Exon 4 of 39ENSP00000402608.2P31327-3
CPS1
ENST00000881564.1
c.306_311dupGAATGGp.Gly104_Gly105insAsnGly
disruptive_inframe_insertion
Exon 3 of 38ENSP00000551623.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152078
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251292
AF XY:
0.00000736
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000889
AC:
13
AN:
1461528
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000124
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
727064
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000299
AC:
1
AN:
33462
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44714
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26120
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39678
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86250
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53414
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5762
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000108
AC:
12
AN:
1111754
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60374
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.467
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
4
5
6
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152078
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74258
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41420
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15246
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5180
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10616
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
67994
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2094
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000712
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
3
-
-
Congenital hyperammonemia, type I (3)
1
-
-
Pulmonary hypertension, neonatal, susceptibility to (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
PhyloP100
-0.21
Mutation Taster
=55/45
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1288123680; hg19: chr2-211441135; API