chr2-215344828-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PM2PP3_ModeratePP5

The NM_004044.7(ATIC):ā€‹c.1277A>Gā€‹(p.Lys426Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000204 in 1,613,922 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ATIC
NM_004044.7 missense

Scores

11
6
2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:2U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.29
Variant links:
Genes affected
ATIC (HGNC:794): (5-aminoimidazole-4-carboxamide ribonucleotide formyltransferase/IMP cyclohydrolase) This gene encodes a bifunctional protein that catalyzes the last two steps of the de novo purine biosynthetic pathway. The N-terminal domain has phosphoribosylaminoimidazolecarboxamide formyltransferase activity, and the C-terminal domain has IMP cyclohydrolase activity. A mutation in this gene results in AICA-ribosiduria. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.92
PP5
Variant 2-215344828-A-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr2-215344828-A-G is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 7810.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_pathogenic=1, Uncertain_significance=1}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
ATICNM_004044.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.1277A>G p.Lys426Arg missense_variant 13/16 ENST00000236959.14

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
ATICENST00000236959.14 linkuse as main transcriptc.1277A>G p.Lys426Arg missense_variant 13/161 NM_004044.7 P1P31939-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152036
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000656
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000119
AC:
3
AN:
251444
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000147
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135892
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000264
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000205
AC:
30
AN:
1461886
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000234
AC XY:
17
AN XY:
727242
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000261
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152036
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74256
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000656
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000473
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

See cases Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInstitute of Human Genetics, University Hospital MuensterDec 08, 2021ACMG categories: PM1,PM2,PP3,PP5 -
AICA-ribosiduria Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMJun 01, 2004- -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpMay 12, 2023Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt ATIC protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 7810). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with clinical features of AICA-ribosiduria and complex congenital heart defects (PMID: 15114530, 28991257, 32557644). This variant is present in population databases (rs121434478, gnomAD 0.004%). This sequence change replaces lysine, which is basic and polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 426 of the ATIC protein (p.Lys426Arg). Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects ATIC function (PMID: 15114530). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.32
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.38
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.37
CADD
Pathogenic
29
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.64
D;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.96
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.92
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
1.0
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
1.0
D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.31
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.92
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.63
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.5
M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
A;A;A
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.60
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.0
D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.89
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.021
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.
Vest4
0.89
MVP
0.94
MPC
0.33
ClinPred
0.98
D
GERP RS
5.9
Varity_R
0.94
gMVP
0.85

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.040
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs121434478; hg19: chr2-216209551; API